八u4t2知识点与练习.doc

一.重点单词和短语： earthquake, strike, missing, mobile, level, sad, calm, middle, doorway, furniture, shake, shock, understand, whole, rebuild, normal, appear, injured, send, army, nation. come and look, fall down, another two, more than, lose one’s life, protect,,, from ,,, . ask sb for help, hear about, run out of, stay calm, close to, stay/keep away from, be careful of, with the help of, return to, be able to, normal life, 二.重点句子 1. A terrible earthquake struck Qinghai! 2. Some people died and many people are missing. 3. I know that there were another two terrible earthquake in China. 4. More than 240,000 people lost their lives. 5. How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake? 6. Let抯 ask Miss Wang for help. 7. Did you hear about the Yushu earthquake in Qinghai Province? 8.Many children lost their homes and couldn抰 go to school. 9. Do you know how to protect yourself from the earthquake? 10. Running out clian be dangerous. 11. The most important thing is to stay calm. 12. But with the help of the whole nation, people in Wenchuan are rebuilding,,, 13. Stay away from the windows, tall furniture and pictures ,,, 三.课文知识点解析： 1. A terrible earthquake struck Qinghai! 一场可怕的地震袭击了青海! struck是strike的过去式，表袭击，也可以作为名次表“罢工”，on strike 罢工中 2. Some people died and many people are missing.一些人死，还有一些人失踪了。 1） died是die过去式 形容词是dead， 名次是death 如：The cat is dead. The death of the cat made him sad. 2) missing 失踪的，不在的 Seven of our planes are missing. 3,I know that there were another two terrible earthquake in China.我知道在中国还有另外两次可怕的的地震。 another 1）一定范围内两人(物)，一个用one，另一个用the other。 ) 一定范围内三者，一个用one，另一个用one (another)，第三个可用the other，a third。 ) 一定范围内，除去一部分人/物，剩余的全部用the others。 ) 泛指别的人或物时，用others当在一定范围内，除去一部分后，剩余部分但不是全部时，也用others。 Do you have any other question(s)? He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 4. More than 240,000 people lost their lives.超过240000个人丧生了。 lose one’s life 丧生 如