analysis of thyroid surgery in patients with perioperative care（分析甲状腺手术患者的围手术期护理）.doc

Analysis of thyroid surgery in patients with perioperative care [Abstract] Objective To investigate the laparoscopic minimally invasive techniques in thyroid surgery care. Methods A retrospective analysis 2007-2009 laparoscopic thyroid surgery patient care clinical data of preoperative education, psychological care, improve the preoperative examination, postural training is to ensure the smooth operation of the foundation; after close observation of changes, the correct diet and activity guidance and timely management of complications is the key to patient recovery. Conclusion Good perioperative care, is to ensure that the key to the success of laparoscopic thyroid surgery. [Keywords] laparoscopic thyroid surgery perioperative nursing The main treatment of thyroid disease is surgery, conventional surgery and neck left visible scar, the impact of beauty. To this end, scholars have explored laparoscopic thyroid surgery. Laparoscopic thyroid surgery in 1997, first by Huscher introduced in recent years rapid development, give full play to its advantage of remote operation features of laparoscopic surgery, the surgical incision of miniaturization and hidden, so as to achieve the best surgical scar cosmetic results are not exposed, the neck incision chest scar small, hidden area can be covered by underwear, in line with the aesthetics of modern dress my department from 2007-2009 onwards to carry out laparoscopic total of 33 cases of thyroid surgery, now perioperative care points are summarized below. 1 General Information 1.1 General Information of this group of patients aged 24 to 55 years, mean age 39 years old, 6 males, 27 females, of which three cases of thyroid follicular adenoma, nodular goiter in 24 cases, 6 cases of thyroid cancer, which has a patients had a low voice, by the use of medication, rest and gradual recovery after 3 months. There are 1 patient subcutaneous emphysema, the infrared and was discharged after symptomatic treatment.