第一册第四模块英语基础知识荟萃外研版.ppt

Book 1. Module 4. A Social Survey – My Neighbourhood 1.公寓楼 apartment block 2.多层大厦 high-rise buildings= skyscrapers 3.在三楼上 on the third floor 4.在郊区 in the countryside \ suburb 在商业区 in the downtown \ business district 5.由…制成(能看出原材料) be made of 由…制成(不能看出原材料) be made from 6.地点方位词：north \ south \ west \ east \ northeast \ northwest \ southeast \ southwest A位于B的….: A is\lies\stands in表在范围内+the+方位词+ of B. to表不包括 on表接壤，在河，湖畔 =方位词+ of B is A. 7.做某事感觉很幸运feel fortunate to do sth (in) doing sth 8.询问某人\某事状况如何： What do you think of sth \ sb ? How do you find sth \ sb? How be +主语？ What be +主语+like ？ 9.商业区 business district 10.购物中心 shopping malls 11.搭建；张贴；提高；为…提供膳宿 put up put up with忍受\耐 put aside把…放在一边 put away把…收起来，放好；储存（钱） put forward 提出（意见，建议） put off推迟 put on穿上，戴上；增加；上演 put out 扑灭（火） 12.一会儿 for a while 13.到目前为止 so far = up to now = till now 14.摆脱 get away from 15. a good \ great many + 可数名词复数 a good \ great many of + them 等代词 these\those\the+n. one’s +n. 16.祝贺你！Congratulations! 祝贺某人某事 congratulate sb on sth\doing sth = congratulations to sb on sth\doing sth 17.问路 ask for direction 18. a number of 许多+可数名词复数+动词复数 the number of…的数量+可数名词+动词单数 19.搬到某地 move to +地点 20.在周末 at weekends 21.上升，上涨 go up 下跌 go down 22.(通过做某事)赚钱 make \ earn money (by doing sth) 23.负担不起某物\做某事 can’t afford sth \ to do sth 24.越来越难 more and more difficult 越来越好 better and better 25.首先\第一 Firstly 其二Secondly 其三 Thirdly 最后Finally 26.联系某人 contact sb = make contact with sb = get \ keep in contact \ touch with sb 27.从…幸存下来 survive sth 比某人活的时间长 survive sb 28.an approach to sth \ doing sth (做)…的方法，途径 29. sound + 形容词adj. like + n.