考博词汇微信word版.docx

人大01年betray v.出卖；泄露evaluate v.评估（风险，价值）estimate v.估计（成本，大小，价值）weigh against权衡patent adj.显而易见 pernicious＝noxious＝toxic adj.有毒害的ideology n.意识形态 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?idyll n. a poem that describe a peaceful and happy life田园诗?idiom n. a group of words whose meaning is different from the meaning of individual word短语dominate v.占优势地位proclivity n.倾向（recline v.靠，躺）nuisance n.令人讨厌的人或事alteration n.变更 alternative n.选择 alternation n.交替 altercation n.争吵?censor n. a person whose job is to examine a book or a movie审查官/ v.to remove the parts of a book or a movie which are considered to be offensive or immoral.删除电影或书中被禁部分?sensor n.传感器denote v.指示，代表??denotation n.符号，意义?connotation n.内涵?donation n.捐赠get the feel of习惯 get the hang of 熟悉，懂得 get the better of 占上风 get the worst of 占下风factitious adj.人为的，不自然的 fastidious adj.苛求的 fictitious adj.编造的（fiction n.小说）facilitate v.to make process easier and possible使……容易mundane＝worldly单调的，平凡的，世俗的calamity＝catastrophe＝disaster灾难recuperate＝recover＝restore复原warranty正当理由，许可＝guarantee保证reconcile v.和解（be reconciled with)pronounced adj.明确的＝conspicuous adj.显著的，明显的?pass over去世；忽略cut in插嘴，插队人大02年rebellious adj.反叛的 rebellion n.造反??impassive adj.冷漠的＝indifferent?crease n.折痕retain v.留住 remain v.继续，留下dispense v.分发?dispose（of）处理?disperse v.分散，疏散?dispatch v.派遣＝sendinvariable adj.不变的，不可更改的?imperative adj.命令式的（emperor n.君主）?transient adj.短暂的?deceptive adj.欺骗的comply v.符合，顺从（compliance）?defy v.违抗（defiance）?align v.结盟（alliance）?obey v.遵守（obedience）suffice v.（无奈）满足 gratify v.（超出预想）满足ethical adj.道德的 bilateral adj.双边的 mandatory adj.强制的 subsidiary adj.辅助的／n.子公司联合国宪章：the?UN Charterfall short落后，不及on the sly暗地里orphan n.孤儿barbarity n.暴行＝savageryfallible＝erroneous易犯错的rule out=exclude排斥impetus推动力＝impulse 冲动?pulse n.脉搏 compulsion n.强制 impulsive adj.冲动的?refute v.驳斥 refuse v.拒绝conspicuous＝manifest明确的premise n.前提courtesy n.礼貌；谦恭quash v.废除，平息 squash v.挤压 n.人群poultry n.禽类?人大03年incredulous adj.不相信的（区分credulity n.轻信）spoil v.破坏（兴致） diminish v.减少，缩小assemble v.集合，装配