510例五脏系疾病患者中医面色特征分析.pdfVIP

2017 年5月第 24卷第5期 中国中医药信息杂志 ·17· 论著 ·临床研究 510 例五脏系疾病患者中医面色特征分析 徐璡，徐玮斐，许朝霞，李雪平，尚倩倩，黄太浩，郝一鸣，王忆勤 上海中医药大学，上海 201203 摘要：目的 探讨不同脏腑疾病患者面部区域特征，为中医望诊信息客观化研究提供依据。方法 应用 Smart TCM-I 型中医生命信息分析系统检测 510 例五脏系患者的面色状态，提取面部整体、前额、眼眶、脸颊、 鼻部、下巴部位的颜色标准红（R ）、绿（G ）、蓝（B ）和色调（H ）、饱和度（S ）、明度（V ）共36 个特征定 量参数，运用 Kruskal M-Wallis H 及 Nemenyi 检验进行统计分析。结果 五脏系疾病患者中肺系、心系、肝系、 脾胃系、肾系分别为 96、105、101、107、101 例，其前额、眼眶、脸颊、鼻部、下巴部位的参数 R 、G、B 、 H 、S、V 值有不同的统计学差异。结论 面色特征定量参数可为五脏疾病病位分区提供客观依据。 关键词：五脏；面色；特征分析 DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1005-5304.2017.05.005 中图分类号：R2-03 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1005-5304(2017)05-0017-05 Analysis on Facial Characteristics of 510 Patients with Five Zang-organs Diseases of TCM Complexion XU Jin, XU Wei-fei, XU Zhao-xia, LI Xue-ping, SHANG Qian-qian, HUANG Tai-hao, HAO Yi-ming, WANG Yi-qin (Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China) Abtract: Objective To explore facial characteristics of patients with different organ diseases; To provide some references for objective study on TCM inspection information. Methods Smart TCM-I type Life Information Analysis Systems was used to detect facial characteristics of 510 patients with five zang-organs diseases. 36 specific quantitative parameters including red (R), green (G), blue (B) and hue (H), saturation (S), value (V) of the face, forehead, eyes, cheeks, nose and chin were collected, and the Kruskal M-Wallis H and Nemenyi test were used for statistical analysis. Results Among the 510 patients with five zang-organs diseases, 96 patients belonged to lung system diseases, 105 heart system diseases, 101 liver system diseases, 107 spleen and stomach system diseases and 101 kidney system diseases. There was statistical significance in