佛洛依德-梦的解析.ppt

Freudian Psychoanalysis Interpretation of Dreams, the Uncanny and Fetishism Freud’s Major Concepts The Unconscious Structure of the psyche the childs sexual development--  a. polymorphous sexuality, three stages, fixation b. Oedipal stage--gendering process, Oedipus complex, castration? fear dream analysis--condensation, substitution, symbolization repression and pyschological diseases: psychological or physical abnormalities as symptoms? (or covert expressions of desire) ?Art as Daydreaming ? Psychobiography Freud’s Major Concepts The Unconscious ? can only be diagnosed“ through analyzing unintended lapses in memory, slips of tongue, puns and dreams. the childs sexual development– Oedipus complex, castration? fear ? the uncanny (return of the repressed) Repression pyschological diseases: psychological or physical abnormalities as symptoms? fetishism The Uncanny Definition p. heimlich-- familiar, homely, to secret and hidden to dangerous and dreaded ? unheimlich (p. 934) What are the two kinds of of the uncanny according to Freud? The examples of each? Two kinds of the Uncanny Cessation of a belief and then the return of the old, discarded beliefs: Many people experience the feeling [of the uncanny] in the highest degree in relation to death and dead bodies, to the return of the dead, and to spirits and ghosts.... --animism, magic and sorcery, the omnipotence of thoughts, mans attitude to death Return of the repressed p. 950-- involuntary repetition and the castration complex comprise The Uncanny Examples on two levels of child development: oedipal-level castration fear. the pre-oedipal stage of primary narcissism (1) castration fear-- the example of Offenbachs Tales of Hoffmann. The Sandman: tear the kids eyes out to induce sleep. ? the castrating oedipal father This story is uncanny because Nathaniels fear of the sandman is at once incomprehensible and strangely familiar: it partakes of the unconscious. The Sandman –structuralist +