六级阅读技巧综合 2.pptVIP

问答题 判断问答题答案的类型 ① how \ when \ where \ which \ who 词 ② why 句子 ③ what comment \ suggestions \ conclusion \ happened 句子 ④ what 充当主语或宾语 词书写问题 1. 确定题干关键词，文章定位 2. 判断所填答案的词性 3. 正确填写 [1] 六大陷阱仍然适用 [2] 避免缩写 [3] besides, apart from, in addition to 选词填空 (Blanked Cloze) 解题方法 - 按词性分类（名、动、形、副） - 阅读段落开头，了解文章中心 - 判断所填空的词性 【1】代入最基本的中文含义，排除不符合中文逻辑的单词 【2】符合英文表达 【3】选择熟悉的单词作为答案 1．…but…/ …in spite of… 结构出现的选项通常为正确选项； 2．因果关系表达方式的选项，如果文中没有体现肯定为错误，如result in/contribute to/ as a result of/due to/ originate from 等； 3. 出现意思相反的选项，一般答案在其中选； 4. 出现绝对表达的选项通常为错误，如never, all, must, always, exclusively, absolutely, only等； 但出现委婉表达通常为正确，如may, likely, possibly等 复习规划 Stage one: 单项练习 每天两篇文章，追求正确率 Stage two: 整套练习 两天一套模拟，追求速度 Stage three: 真题练习 考试前一周，回顾考试规律 成功 是屡遭挫折而热情不减， 没有人一生从不失败。 I will be likened to be the raindrop which washes away the mountain; the ant who devours a tiger; the star which brightens the earth. I will build my castle one brick at a time for I know that I will succeed as long as I PERSIST. —— Butcher 猜词题 确定猜词位置 — 寻找前本后三句逻辑关系 — 指代关系、转折关系、并列关系 引号 Butcher said, “………..” “….,” said Butcher, “….” He added “…..” 一段中出现多处引号，他们是一个完整的整体，与引号之外的内容没有必然的联系。 (2) 多处引号的出现表明其中有其说话的重心。重心的寻找依赖引号句中出现的逻辑连接词。 双重否定 [1] 两个否定词 hardly scarcely rarely seldom never no longer However, there has hardly been a year since 1957 in which birth rates have not fallen in the United States and other rich countries, and in 1976 the fall was especially sharp. 1. During the years from 1957 to 1976, the birth rate of the United States . A) increased B) was reduced C) experienced both falls and rises D) remained stable [2] 一个否定词 + 一个否定缀 It is never unusual [3] 一个否定词 A man can never have too many ties. A