mooringline系泊缆绳headline头缆sternline尾缆springline倒缆.PPT

Unit 2 Ships Orders Lesson Three Mooring and Unmooring orders Contents Warming-up 1 Mooring Orders 3 2 New Words 4 Summary Part one: Warming-up Question1: Do you know what’s the position of the officers when the ship get alongside the wharf? Question2: Have you ever heard some mooring and unmooring orders? Can you list some? Question3: What will you do when you receive the mooring and unmooring orders? Part Two: New Words mooring [‘m??ri?]? n.系泊 unmooring [?n‘m??ri?] n.离泊 mooring line 系泊缆绳 head line 头缆 stern line 尾缆 spring line 倒缆 breast line 横缆 bitt [bit] n.系缆桩 bitts bollard dolphin dolphin [b?l?d]n.系缆桩 [d?lfin]n.系缆桩 capstan capstan [‘k?pst?n] n.绞盘 Panama lead [‘p?n?mɑ?]巴拿马导缆孔 panama lead fender [‘fend?] 碰垫 fender slack [sl?k] adj. 松的 tight [tait] adj.紧的 tight Part Three: Mooring and Unmooring Orders 1. 船上常用缆绳名称如下：headline（首缆），stern line（尾缆），forward breast line（首横缆），aft breast line （尾横缆），forward spring（首倒缆），aft spring （尾倒缆）。 2.Heavy/Haul in … line. 绞进…缆，有时也用做Heavy away… line, 与绞缆的方向无关。 3. Shift…meters ahead/astern. 向前/后移……米，靠泊或靠泊以后移动位置时发此口令。 4. Single up forward/aft. 单绑船首/尾，通常指离码头时，首缆、首倒缆、尾缆、尾倒缆各留一根；离浮筒时，前各留回头缆（slip line），其他缆绳或链解掉。 Slip line 5.Put …line on winch/capstan/windlass... …缆上车/绞盘/锚机滚筒，属绞缆的准备工作 6. Clear astern/All clear aft. 尾清爽，指离泊时，船尾缆绳全部收起并无障碍，可动车。 7. Check …line. 把…缆溜一溜，松缆过程中通过绞缆装置或系缆装置使缆绳保持适度受力，缓缓松出。该操作一般在移船（shift ship）中使用。 Summary Be ready/stand by for mooring. 送出…缆。 松…缆 挽牢…缆 刹住 准备系泊 ? Pay/ Send out … line. ? Slack away … line. ? Made fast ... line. ? Hold on. Summary ? Let go/Cast off … line. ? Single up forward/aft. ? Put … line on bitt. … ? Clear astern/All clear aft. ? Get fenders ready. 解开…缆 单绑船首/船尾 缆上系缆桩 船尾清爽 备好碰垫 作业 REVIEW : The new words and mooring and unmooring orders in this unit。