选修7_Unit_2_Robots-Language_____points.ppt

Unit 2 Robots;desire （1）n. 渴望，欲望，渴求 后常接 for sth 或 to do sth 作定语。 对财富和权利的欲望导致了他的毁灭。 His desire for wealth and power led him to his destruction. （2）v. 希望得到，想要 sth desire to do sth sb to do sth that 从句（从句谓语动词用虚拟语气） ; 他渴望成名。 我希望你们在一个星期之内完成这作业。 The President desired that the new Prime Minister visited him. ;2. test out sth.=put sth. to the test 试验，考验 eg. Their theory is going to be tested out.;3. alarm n.警报，惊慌 The fire caused much alarm. 火灾引起很大的恐慌． 相关短语： give the alarm to…　　发警报给…. take alarm at…　　对….感到吃惊 a fire alarm　　 火警;vt. 使警觉, 使惊慌 I don’t want to alarm you, but there is a strange man in your garden. 我不想吓唬你, 不过你花园里有个陌生人。 相关短语： be alarmed at … 被…吓了一跳 be alarmed for… 对…放心不下 I was alarmed for her safety.;2) sympathy 　同情心，同感 a letter of sympathy 慰问信 feel/have sympathy for… 同情… I felt much sympathy for the blind.;5. favor （1）n. 喜爱，恩惠 do sb a favor 帮某人的忙 ask sb a favor= ask a favor of sb 请某人帮忙 return a favor 还人情 （2）n. 赞成，赞同 in favor of 赞成，赞同 ;我更喜欢夜间旅行，这个时候路上安静。 I favor travelling at night, when the roads are quiet. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was______ it. in honour of B. in memory of C. in favor of D. in search of Please_____ -- the box is too heavy. A. do me a favor B. return me a favor C. owe favor of D. show favor to me ;8. accompany v. 陪伴, 伴奏 I must ask you to accompany me to the police station. 我得要求你陪我去趟警察局。 The singer was accompanied on the piano by her teacher. 那位演唱者的老师用钢琴给她伴奏。;12. Tony told her and suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return. [点拨] 该句是一个由and(第一个and)连接的并列句。第二个分句包含一个that引导的宾语从句, the night before ... 在句中作时间状语。还要注意的是suggest意为“建议”, 后接宾语从句时，从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气, 即“(should +)动词原形”。 ;[考点] was to leave和was to return是过去将来时，表示按计划或安排将要发生的事。 [考例] In a room above the store, where a party ______, some workers were busily setting the table.