2017年考研词汇简易背诵识记学生版.pdf

1 专题1：词汇的呼唤 1. aud audio [ɔ:diəu] [a.]1. [用于构成合成词]听觉的；声音的 2.录音的，音频的，声频的 串联词根： -io -rad 笔记： audit [ɔ:dit] [v.] 1. 旁听（大学课程） 2. 查的账目,审计 [n.] 1. (政府通常一年一度的)审计,查账 [词汇派生] 1. auditor n.旁听者;查账员,审计员 auditorium [,ɔ:ditɔ:riəm] [n.] [C] 1. the part of a theatre where people sit when watching a play, concert etc 观众席;听 众席 2. large building used for concerts or public meetings 音乐厅,礼堂 [近hall] um 表示地点： 笔记： audience [ɔ:diəns] [n.] 1. 观众，听众，读者[近spectator] 2. 会见，正事拜会[+with sb] 1 1 1 / 54 ② aut author [ɔ:θə] [n.] 1. 作家，著者 [近writer] 2. the person who creates or starts a plan, an idea, etc （计划、思想等的）提倡者，创 始人，发起人 [v.] 3. 著（书），写作，编写 [词汇派生] 1. authoress n. 女作者，女作家 2. authorial a. 作者的，作家的 3. authorship n. 作者，作者身份；写作，著述 [真题例句] 1. There is open-access publishing, typically supported by asking the author or his employer to pay for the paper to be published. (2008 年阅读Text 2) authority [ɔ:θɔrəti] [n.] 1. the power or right you have because of your official position or because people respect your knowledge and experience 权力，权威，威信 2. the person ,group or organization having the power to give orders or take action or that are in charge of a particular country, areas or public affairs 当局，官方，当权者 近[official] 3. sb who knows a lot about a subject and whose knowledge and opinions are greatly respected 专家，权威人士 4. books, etc that can supply reliable information or evidence 可提供可靠资料或证据的书 籍等；权威著作 5. official permission to do sth （正式的）批准，授权 [短语搭配] 1. have sth on good authority: believe sth because you trust the person who told you about it 完全相信（用于表示信任告知你情况的人）；有可靠的证据 [词汇派生] 1. authoritative a.命令式的，权威式的；权威性的 [真题例句] 1. Australia’s Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die. （1997 阅读 Te