护考之前的复习笔记（Review notes before exams）.doc

护考之前的复习笔记（Review notes before exams） Nursing exam before the review notes, not content, are some very basic things, individuals feel better, look for in my spare time, I hope to help you, I take the exam last year, do not have too much time to read, so to consolidate some basic things, got 114, 110, hope we can bring good luck 1, temperature summary The general ward 18-22 C 22-24 C 3 the full-term premature infant bath 26-28 C 24-26 C 4. 2, temperature The temperature is too high: feel hot and dry, lack of appetite, general weakness, like summer Temperature is too low: shivering, muscle tension, like winter 3 Humidity Humidity is too high: like summer after rain, muggy mainly The low humidity: like winter night opened the night air conditioning, mouth parched and tongue scorched, sore throat 4, flat car handling Upper flat car: upper body, buttocks and lower limbs; lower flat car; otherwise 5 grading nursing Special care: 24 hours monitoring, for patients with severe trauma Primary care: one hour, for all kinds of major operations, shock, coma, paralysis, high fever, large bleeding, kidney failure, liver failure, premature infants Other nursing level should pay attention to the difference of patrol time 6 、 passive and forced decubitus Passive refers to the inability of the patient to change Force is the ability of the patient to remain 7, lie position The prom, air embolism: the head foot, left decubitus The fracture of upper body, lower body type low head fracture fracture head foot high The 8 foot high and low It is suitable for asphyxia, premature rupture of membranes, air embolism, lower limb fracture and pulmonary drainage 9. Expiration date of sterile articles Sterile package: 7 days. Open sterile package and sterile solution: 24 hours, sterile tray and disposable mask: 4 hours 10, wear patient clothes The strip near the first side: the far side of the contralateral and ipsilateral first; Dressing on the contrary 11, heating mechanism The temperature rise: c