2014日本大肠癌指南.pdf

Int J Clin Oncol (2015) 20:207–239 DOI 10.1007/s10147-015-0801-z SPECIAL ARTICLE Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum (JSCCR) Guidelines 2014 for treatment of colorectal cancer Toshiaki Watanabe · Michio Itabashi · Yasuhiro Shimada · Shinji Tanaka · Yoshinori Ito · Yoichi Ajioka · Tetsuya Hamaguchi · Ichinosuke Hyodo · Masahiro Igarashi · Hideyuki Ishida · Soichiro Ishihara · Megumi Ishiguro · Yukihide Kanemitsu · Norihiro Kokudo · Kei Muro · Atsushi Ochiai · Masahiko Oguchi · Yasuo Ohkura · Yutaka Saito · Yoshiharu Sakai · Hideki Ueno · Takayuki Yoshino · Narikazu Boku · Takahiro Fujimori · Nobuo Koinuma · Takayuki Morita · Genichi Nishimura · Yuh Sakata · Keiichi Takahashi · Osamu Tsuruta · Toshiharu Yamaguchi · Masahiro Yoshida · Naohiko Yamaguchi · Kenjiro Kotake · Kenichi Sugihara · Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum Received: 14 January 2015 / Accepted: 4 February 2015 / Published online: 18 March 2015 © Japan Society of Clinical Oncology 2015 Abstract Colorectal cancer is a major cause of death in Guidelines 2014) have been prepared as standard treat- Japan, where it accounts for the largest number of deaths ment strategies for colorectal cancer, to eliminate treat- from malignant neoplasms among women and the third ment disparities among institutions, to eliminate unneces- largest number among men. Many new methods of treat- sary treatment and insufficient treatment, and to deepen ment have been developed during recent decades. The mutual understanding among health-care professionals and Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum patients by making these guidelines available to the gen- Guidelines 2014 for treatment of colorectal cancer (JSCCR eral public. These guidelines have been prepared as a result