家庭智能用电系统研究及智能控制器开发-OpenRepositoryof.PDF

第 41 卷 第 4 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.41 No.4 2013 年2 月 16 日 Power System Protection and Control Feb.16, 2013 家庭智能用电系统研究及智能控制器开发 李东东，崔龙龙，林顺富，刘庆强，覃子珊，任婧玮 （上海电力学院电气工程学院，上海 200090） 摘要：与传统用电相比，智能用电强调用户的参与，鼓励用户与电网之间的信息双向互动。为了获取家庭内负荷级别的用电 信息，加强用户与电网的双向互动，对家庭智能用电系统的实现进行了研究。构建了一种新型的家庭智能用电系统结构框架， 其由智能电表，智能互动终端，智能控制器，家庭局域网络等构成。开发了一种智能控制器装置，搭建了一套演示系统进行 测试验证。测试结果表明，智能控制器可以实时准确地获取各用电设备的耗电信息，将用电信息传送给互动终端。而且智能 控制器可根据电价变化控制电器设备的运行,实验验证了智能控制器可实现有效节能的效果。 关键词：智能电网；智能用电；智能控制器；智能互动终端；ZigBee Study of smart power utilization system and development of smart controller for homes LI Dong-dong, CUI Long-long, LIN Shun-fu, LIU Qing-qiang, QIN Zi-shan, REN Jing-wei (Electric Power and Automation Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China) Abstract: Compared with conventional power utilization, smart power utilization stresses on users’ involvement and encourages the two-way interaction between users and grids. In order to acquire energy consumption information at appliance level and strengthen two-way interaction between users and grids, realization of smart power utilization system for homes has been studied. A novel structural framework of smart power utilization system for homes has been built, which consists of smart meter, smart interactive terminal, smart controllers, Home Area Network (HAN) and other devices. A smart controller is developed and an experimental demonstration system of the smart power utilization is set up. Test results show that the smart controller can grasp power consumption information of the home appliances accurately on the real time and deliver the information to another device called as interactive terminal. In addition, accordi