主谓一致简洁讲解.docVIP

主谓一致 类型一 名词作主语 例题：1. His family going to have a long journey. 2. The whole family watching TV. 3. The population in China very large, and eighty percent of the population in China farmers. 4. Today, about a quarter of the world’s population (speak) English. 解题：一个整体用单数，多个成员用复数，区别不显均可用。 集体名词主要有：group, team, class, family, army, enemy, club, crow, company 等等。 5. The police searching for(有哪些信誉好的足球投注网站) thief. 6. Cattle (provide) us with milk and beef. 解题：遇上这些集体名词（people, police, cattle 牛），谓语只用复数。 7. A sheep over there. 8. Some sheep over there. 9. There some deer in the woods. 10. Every means been tried. 11. The quickest means of travel by plane. 解题：单复数同形名词：deer, sheep, fish 等 或者 means(方法)、crossroads(十字路口)、series(系列)、headquarters (总部)、 species(种类)等， 根据意思决定单、复数。 12. Mathematics easy to you. 13. Politics quite boring. 解题：学科名词： athletics 运动，economics 经济学, mathematics 数学，physics 物理，politics 政治学等等，谓语单数。但是，当这类名词表示具体内容时，谓语复数。比如： 14. What your politics? 你的政治观点是什么？ 15. Athletics(运动) （include 包括) all kinds of sports, such as running, swimming. 16. There years passed. 17. Five miles not a long distance. 18. Ten thousand dollars more than I can afford(付得起). 解题：表示时间、距离、金钱、书名等名词，谓语单数。类型二 名词 + 名词作主语 例题：1. The professor and writer speaking at the meeting. The professor and the writer at the meeting. 2. One more knife and fork needed. 3. War and peace a constant theme in history. 解题：同个人，同性质或者一个完整事物，谓语单数。 4. Each doctor and（each）nurse given a new shirt. 5. No sound and no voice heard. 6. Many a boy and girl made the same mistake. 7. Every minute and second precious. 解题：名词前有each, every, many a, no, none, neither 修饰时，谓语单数。 类型三 代词作主语 例题：1. anybody going to tell him the new