Detailed+reading3一名未知名士兵的日记.ppt

come to: cover consciousness 苏醒，恢复知觉 eg: when she came to,she could not, for a moment, recognize the surrounding. 她苏醒过来时，一时辨不清 自己在什么地方。 collection: come around/round 恢复知觉，苏醒 come to oneself come to ones senses the Axis:轴心国 the alliance of Germany and Italy in 1936, later including Japan and other nations, that opposed the Allies in World War II. scoop up:to lift something or someone with your hands or arms in a quick movement eg：She scooped the child up in her arms. He scooped up the little boy and ran from the fire. Idion: make a (big) scoop 赚大钱 comparison: scoop out scoop in Synonym:lift, take up aftermath:n. the result following a bad event eg: Misery is usually the aftermath of the war. The aftermath of laziness is fail. famine as an aftermath of drought旱灾后是饥荒 in the aftermath of war 战后时期 Synonym: consequence comparison: aftermath result aftermath: the consequence of an event (especially a bad event). result: to come about as a consequence. exercise: The medical experts warned the authorities of the danger of diseases in the ___ of the earthquake. A. consequence B. aftermath C. result D. effect 译文：医学专家提醒当局警惕震后疾病爆发的危险。 in consequence of 与 as a result of 意思相同，意为：“由于...”， consequence前面不加the B a sea of blood: This is a metaphor象征，隐喻 which is used to describe the scene more vividly. e.g. a torrent(激流) of anger a mountain of books a sea of jubilant people 一片欢腾的人海 a sea of trouble 困难重重 so far: 到目前为止，迄今为止 eg: So far, so good. 到目前为止，一切顺利 So far we havent seen him in the crowd. collection: thus far 到目前为止，迄今为止 till now 直到目前为止 up to now 到目前为止 shortage n. a situation in which there is not enough of sth. eg: There was a shortage of oxygen at the top of the mou