M5U1 Grammar and usage 模块5第一单元语法.ppt

forget to do: 忘记去做某事 forget doing: 忘记做了某事 eg. He forgot to close the door when he left. 他离开时忘了关门了。 I will never forget winning my first gold medal. 我永远忘不了我第一次获得金牌 的情况。 remember to do: 记得要做某事 remember doing: 记得曾经做过的事 eg. Remember to post the letter for me on your way to work, OK? 在你上班的路上记得帮我把信寄了， 好吗？ I remember seeing this man somewhere. 我记得在哪儿见过这个人。 mean to do: 打算做某事 mean doing: 意味着做某事 eg. I mean to come earlier today. 我今天打算早点来。 Missing this train means waiting for another hour. 错过这列火车意味着又要等一个 小时。 try to do: 努力做某事 try doing: 尝试做某事 eg. She tried to finish the work as quickly as she could. 她努力地要尽快完成这项工作。 I tried doing the exercise in a different way. 我尝试用另一种方法解题。 stop to do: 停下来做某事 stop doing: 停止做某事 eg. The workers stopped to have a rest. 工人们停下来休息。 The workers stopped working and took a rest. 工人们停止了手中的活，休息一 下。 go on to do: 继续做另一件事 go on doing: 继续做同一件事 eg. After doing the cooking, mother went on to do some washing. 饭做好后，妈妈又继续洗衣服了。 The workers went on working after a short rest. 短暂的休息后，工人们又开始干活 了。 Verb-ing form used as the predicative of a sentence eg. Her job is teaching. 她的工作是教学。 Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。 Verb-ing form used as part of the attributive of a sentence eg. There is a shoe in the swimming pool. 游泳池内有一只鞋。 He is in the reading room. 他在阅览室里。 Verb-ing form used after prepositions eg. I keep fit by swimming every day. 我通过游泳来锻炼身体。 Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮助了我。 I didn’t mean to hurt her by saying that. 我那样说不是想要她受到伤害。 Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished this one. A. to do B. doing C. with D. to be doing She di