Module+3+Making+plansUnit+3+Language+in+use+(共17张PPT).ppt

语法总结 * * Module 3 Making plans Unit 3 Language in use Objectives: To learn to use the simple future: be going to + verb I’m going to check my email. Lingling and I are going to have a picnic. Lingling is going to have a piano lesson. She is going to learn Japanese next year. I’m going to do my homework. We’re going to listen to some music. Is he going to get up early? What are you going to do? What are you going to do at the weekend? —Are we going to meet here? —No, we aren’t. 【本单元例句】 一般将来时的基本构成：助动词 is/am /are going to + 动词原形。 主要用来表示打算或计划要做某事, 主语是人。如： She is going to learn Japanese next year. There is going to be a football match tonight. 1. 有迹象要发生的事 It’s going to be a fine day tomorrow. 明天将会是个好天。 Look at the sky, it is going to rain. 看天空，要下雨了。 I think it’s going to snow. 我看快要下雪了。 I’m not well today. I am afraid I am going to have a cold. 我今天不舒服，恐怕我要感冒了。 2. 有些动词可以用V-ing表示将要发生的动作。例如: come, go, leave, stay等。 I am staying at home tomorrow. Our teacher is coming here soon. I’m going on a summer camp in Sydney. （1）否定形式: be (am, is, are) + not going to + 动词原形 否定形式和一般疑问形式 （2）一般疑问形式: 把be (am, is, are)直接放于句首, some 改为any, and改为or, 第一二人称互换。简略答语中的动词要与主语保持一致。 I am going to buy a computer book this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) → —Are you going to buy a computer book this afternoon? —No, I’m not. （1） 问人 Who…? I’m going to New York soon. （2） 问干什么 What … do? My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. （3） 问什么时候 When…? She’s going to go to bed at nine. （4） 同义句: be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). 特殊疑问句 常用来表示将来的时间状语: tomorrow, next week, this afternoon… Eg：托尼打算明天下午打扫房间。 Tony is going to clean the house tomorrow afternoon. 表示将来的时间状语 2 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words and expression from the box. （1） We are going to ___ a movie this weekend. （2） They are going to ____ football on Sunday. （3） Betty wants to go shopping. She’s going to ____ some clothes. see buy get up go have make