人教版 必修四Unit1 主谓一致.ppt

?1. The committee ______ over the problem among themselves for two hours. has argued??? b. has been arguing??? c. have argued??? d. have been arguing 2.??The public ______ generous in their contributions to the earthquake victims. is??? b. was??? c. are??? d. has been Eg : 1)The police ____ after a thief. 2)Cattle _____ on grass . (feed) 3)All the goods _______ arrived. (have) are feed have 1. The youth of China today ___ trying their best to study modern science and technology. A.is B.was C.were D.are 有些名词本身表示复数概念，其谓语动词用复数形式，如people, police ,cattle, goods, youth, clothes等。 “定冠词+adj/分词”表示一类具体的人或物时，谓语用复数，若表示某一抽象概念，则用单数 。 1)The old ____taken good care of here .(be) 2)The old ______(give) place to the new . 3) The true ___(be)to be distinguished from the false. 4) The rich ____(be)for the plan, but the poor against it. are gives is are what, who, which, any(of) , more, most, all(of) ,half(of), part (of) 等代词作主语，谓语可以是单数，也可以是复数，主要看它们指代的是什么来决定。 1 ) Which is your room? 2) A man who thinks only himself can never be happy. 3) He is not one of those who bow before difficulties. Reading is a good way. To say it is one thing , to do it is another. Early to go to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 1.Getting to other planets or to the moon _____ many problems. involve b. involves c. involving d. to involve 一个不定式，动名词，从句作主语时，谓语要用单数形式。两个或两个以上的不定式，动名词或是从句做主语时，，谓语用复数。但是如果这两个结构指一个概念，仍然用单数。 clothing, furniture, traffic, jewellery, baggage, equipment, luggage 等无生命的集合名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 Clothing is badly needed in this flooded area. 1、He is one of the students who are modest. 2、He is the only one of the students who is modest. 3、All those who want to go on a journey ,please sign your names here. 在定语从句中，谓语动词总是与先行词保持一致。 在倒装句中，谓语动词往往与其后的第一个主语取得一致。也就是说，倒装句要采用就近原则。 Where is your mother and your sist