人教版必修一英语重点词汇.doc

第一单元 1 add up 加起来 add to 增加 add up to 总计达 add ……to 把什么加到什么上 2 upset 形容词 心烦的，动词，使心烦 I am upset. 3 calm down 动词，使平静下来，形容词，平静的，keep calm ,stay calm 保持平静， Stand still 站着不动，still 形容词，静止的，副词，仍然 4 ignore 动词，忽视，不理睬 5 have got to do =have to do 不得不 haven’t got to 否定 6 be concerned about / for 关心，在意，be concerned with 与什么有关 7 While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 动词做状语。找主句，主句出主语，主语与动词2是主动，进行关系，用doing , 被动关系，用done 8 walk the dog 遛狗，got loose 松了， be hit by 被谁撞了 9 if so如果这样Indoors 在室内（副词） 14 I wonder if +句子， 我想知道是否。。。。。。 15 be / grow crazy about sth 疯狂喜爱某物 16 so…….that+句子，如此以至于，so 接形容词或副词或many/much/little/few+名词 17 awake 醒着的，形容词，stay awake 保持清醒的， 18 have a good look at sth 看某物， 19 on purpose 故意， by chance ,by accident 偶然地 20 in order to do=so as to do 为了，引导目的状，in order that +句子，为了。So that +句子，为了，结果是（两个含义）， so as to do 不能位于句首 21 face to face 面对面（副词），face-to-face定语，修饰名词 22 It is the first time that +句子（现在完成时），It was the first time that+(句子，过去完成时)， 第几次干某事。 23 no longer=not……..any longer不再 24 I find it difficult to settle. Find+it+adj.+to do,发现干某事怎么样。It 作形式宾语 25 settle 定居，解决， settle the problem 解决问题 26 suffer 遭受 loss, pain, punishment, defeat, hardship, injustice, grief, distress, insult, discouragement, disappointment, suffer from 遭受战争，自然灾害等带来的苦难及患病之苦，多指长期的痛苦 27 recover from 从中恢复，recover sth 重新获得 It can take many years to recover from the death of a loved one. Jane recovered her lost wallet. 28 be/ get tired of sth/doing 对什么厌倦 29 look at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows. 通过 30 pack名词，包裹 a pack of 一包什么东西。动词词组，pack up sth=pack sth up 将某物打包 31 get along with 两个含义，与某人相处（=get on with,相处得好，get along well with），事情进展如何。=fit in with sb相处得好 32 fall in love 相爱，fall in love with sb 与某人相爱（瞬间动作，不可延续），be in love with sb 可延续动作，（for many years, since 1998） 33 disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点 He disagreed with what you say. 34 对…表现出兴趣Join+组织（club ,the army, the party, league,）,attend 出席，（出席会议，婚礼，课程meeting, wedding, course, concert, lecture） 3