人教版必修四unit 1 women of achievements language points.ppt

12. Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。 此句是一个主从复合句结构。主句是由and连接的两个并列分句；从句是once引导的时间状语从句，即：Once I stop。在主句中crowding in是动词-ing短语作状语修饰comes。once用作连词时，意为“一旦……就……”，用于连接时间状语从句。如： Once water begins to boil, its temperature no longer rises. 水一开始沸腾，温度就不再升高。 Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten. 见一次就永远不会忘记。 Physics is easy to learn once you understand the rules. 一旦你理解了规则，物理就不难学了。 [仿写] 一旦你开始读, 你就会喜欢它。 2. 一旦你开始了，就不要放弃。 3. 一旦染上坏习惯，想改掉就难了。 Once you get into a bad habit, it is hard to get out of it. Once you begin to read it, you will like it. Once you start, never give it up. 13. inspire sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事 His speech inspired us greatly. The teacher inspired us to make greater efforts. The memory of his childhood inspired his first novel. inspire 促成;赋予灵感 inspired 有灵感的 inspiring 激励人心的 1. The agreement strengthened the _______ (联系) between the two countries. 2. A bird lays eggs in the ___ (巢) it has built. I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示, 写出该单词的正确形式。 bond (s) nest 3. Their _________ (举止) towards me shows that they do not like me. 4. She had a happy _________ (童年). 5. Television provides knowledge as well as ____________ (娱乐). behaviour childhood entertainment 6. She is so _________ (直言的) that she has hurt the feelings of all her friends. 7. There are no trees or bushes to give s_____ in this area, so it is very hot here. outspoken shade 1．Business studies ______ a skill－based subject which ______ students ability to use their knowledge. A．is; test　 B．is; tests C．are; test D．are; tests 答案：B 解析：考查主谓一致。由句中a skill－based subject 可知 business studies 指“一门学科”，谓语用单数；which 代替 a subject，谓语也用单数。 2．Greatly ______， the students made up their minds to work at English even harder. A．inspiring B．inspired C．having inspired D．to inspire 答案：B 解析：考查非谓语动词。过去分词 inspired 做状语，表示“受到激励”。 3．He argued ______ smoking, and insisted that it was ______ argument that smoking was