人教版高中英语必修3 重点词组整理.doc

必修3 重点词组复习 UNIT1： 发生：take place 某人发生某事 ：sth happen/occur to sb 饿死 ： starve to death 纪念：in memory of…；in honour of… 打扮成.. dress up as… 穿…衣服: dress up in+衣服; be dressed in… 戏弄某人 : play a trick on sb 从…中受益 :gain A from B 奖赏某人某物: award sb sth=award sth to sb 用…酬谢某人:reward sb with sth 因某事而欣赏某人:admire sb for sth 对…非常佩服:have an admiration for… 做某事很有趣: it’s fun to do sth=it’s fun doing sth 以…的形状: in the shape of… 从…获得独立:gain independence from… 允许某人做某事:permit sb to do sth=give sb permission to do sth 允许被做某事: permit doing sth 信守诺言:keep one’s word/promise 食言: break one’s promise/word 摒气:hold one’s breath 喘不过气来;lose one’s breath 上气不接下气:out of breath 因…向某人道歉: apologize to sb for (doing) sth. =make an apology to sb for (doing) sth 原谅某人做某事:forgive sb for (doing) sth=forgive sb’s doing sth UNIT2: 节食;go on a diet; be on a diet 增加体重:put on weight=gain weight 减肥:lose weight 保持平衡;keep one’s balance 失去平衡;lose one’s balance 保持生态平衡: keep the balance of nature 对…感到厌烦: be tired of(doing) sth 因…而疲劳 be tired from… 使某人疲劳: tire sb out 出于好奇:out of curiosity 好奇地: in/with curiosity 对…感到好奇 : be curious about… 想知道:be curious to do sth 被放过: sb+get away with +doing sth 离开:get away 拿…走:get away from… 说谎:tell lies 以…打折扣;at a…discount=at a discount of…=discount the price of+sth at …% 重新赢回:win…back 查字典;consult a dictionary 与某人商量:consult with sb 就某事向某人咨询:consult sb on/about… 欠债;be in debt=run into debt 不负债:be out of debt 还清债务;pay off debts 怒目而视:glare at… …的限制: …limit to (doing)sth 对…有益处;be of benefit to+n=be beneficial to sb 从…中受益:benefit from/by… 为了…的利益: for the benefit of +N=for sb’s benefit A 对B 有益: A benefits B 把 A 和B 结合起来: combine A with B 削减,删减: cut down 剪去:cut out 插嘴:cut in 切断;cut off 挤进;cut through …久以前:long before+时间 不久以后: before long UNIT3: 抚养:bring up 提出:bring up=come up with 提前;bring forward 讲解清楚:bring out 使进入某种状态:bring into 引起: 物+bring on +结果 引起,造成: 人+bring about +结果 实现:bring about 以…为背景: be set in… 闲逛;wander through/around=hang out 行吧,往下说:go ahead 追求:go after+n 对…不利: go ag