四川省2015年中考英语 第三部分热点素材拓展 七下 Units 1一4 新《中小学生守则》课件 (新版)人教新目标版.ppt

2. changes * 七年级（下）Units 1-4 新《中小学生守则》 第三部分 热点素材拓展 短文填空(2015预测) break　instead　out　change　please special　tell　 what　 life　 they As a student, what does it mean “ to be good”? The Code of Conduct for Primary and Middle School Students (《中小学生守则》) holds the answer. Last month, a new draft (草案) code came _____, replacing the old content with an updated version. There are some important _____. Big phrases like “have deep love for your motherland, the people and the Communist Party of China” are not there anymore. _____, the new code tells students to respect the national flag and national emblem (国徽). It also _____ 3 1 2 4 students to “know about China’s history”. 　　Also, the new code asks students to “lead a low-carbon (低碳的) _____”，“take part in voluntary work”， and “control the time you spend online”. 5 The change on brave actions _____ draws attention. The old code told students to act bravely when they saw people _____ rules. But the new code asks students to learn how to protect _____ and ask for help. Many teachers are _____ to see these changes. Students say they know _____ to do when they face some problems. 9 10 6 7 8 【主旨大意】本文为一篇说明文。说明了上月新出台的《中小学生守则》，新的规则和旧的规则相比的一些显著的变化，以及老师和学生对于新规则的正面的反映。 break v. 打碎；打破→breaks(单三) → broke(过去式) →broken (过去分词) →breaking (现在分词)→to break(不定式) → break the law 触犯法律→ break the rules 违反规则instead adv. 代替；而不是out adv. 出去change v./n. 改变，变化→changes(单三/ 复数) → changed(过去式) →changed (过去分词) →to change(不定式) please vt. vi.使高兴;使满意 →pleasing(形容词,令人开心的) → pleased(形容词,感到开心的)special adj. 特别的→specially（副词）tell v. 告诉→tells(单三)→ told(过去式) →told(过去分词) →to tell(不定式) → tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人做某事;告诉某人不要做某事what pron. 什么 life n. 日子，生活，生命→lives(复数)→live/lead a ...life(过……的生活)they pron. 他们→them(宾格) → their(形容词性物主代词) →theirs(名词性物主代词) →themselves(反身代词） out 【解析】句意为：上个月，新草案规则出版。come out意为“出版;出现”。 【解析】根据本段后面的内容，可知谈论的是规则的变化，因此选择change，变化不止一个用复数形式changes。 【解析】上句为大的一些概念不见了，下句为出现很多具体的概念，可知表示上下句的转折，且居于句首，用Instead。 3. Instead 4. tells