必修5语言点.doc

Book5 Unit 1 Great scientists 1. put forward a theory/a suggestion提出理论/建议put the wedding/his watch forward 提前 2. reach/come to/arrive at/ draw a conclusion 得出结论 Their conversation concluded with a laugh.以…结束We can conclude from the facts that he is lying.从……得出结论 3. sb be in control of sth 某人掌控某物sth be under（the）control of某物在…控制下be out of control失去控制The fire is out of control/under control. He cannot control his feelings / anger. get/lose control of 掌控/失控 He is trying to get control of the situation. 4. be absorbed in 专心I was so absorbed in a book that I didn’t hear you call. He is telling a joke, trying to absorb the girl’s attention. 吸引某人的注意力 5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动表示被动）blame sb for =blame sth on sb 因某事责怪某人You should not blame the child for carelessness. put the blame for sth on sb 将某事的责任归咎到…上 He put the blame for his failure on his character. 6. He has visited other places of interest in addition to the Great Wall. 也，另外，此外 7. The disease may be linked to polluted water. 与…有关联8. die of cancer/hunger因…而死亡（内因die from cold/injury to his heart因…而死亡（外因） 9. lead to one’s doing导致某人做某事 My fault led to his constant complaining. 10. The sentence doesn’t make sense 有意义,说得通 I can’t make sense of what you are saying.理解 11. apart from 除…之外，此外还有What do you learn apart from English? 12.His efforts greatly contribute to his success. 为…作贡献捐款，导致，有助于 13. Young people are enthusiastic about fashion. 对…热情 enthusiasm n.热情 14. The old lady is very cautious with money. The boss is cautious about making promises.谨慎 15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病Although the boy was beyond cure, his parents tried to cure him of bad habits. 16. From my point of view, the best choice is to support them. 态度，观点，看法 17.The father is strict with his children in their study.对某人/某事要求严格 18.suspect sb of doing 怀疑某人做了某事 The police suspected him of committing the crime. 19 The quarrel finally came to an end. 结束They tried to put an end to the war. 使…结束 20 My story is similar to his experience.与……相似 21 Let’s make