必修三Module_4_Sandstorms_in_Asia-Language_points(外研版必修3.ppt

3. The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust makes it difficult to see. 本句中含有一个make复合结构：make + it + adj. + to do。在makes it difficult to see 中，it是形式宾语，形容词difficult 作宾语补足语, 不定式短语to see作真正的宾语。常用于这种结构的动词还有：think, find, believe, feel, suppose等；用作真正宾语的可以是动词不定式、动词-ing形式和从句。 如： We found it difficult to get along with him. 我们发现与他相处很难。 We thought it wrong wasting our time. 我们认为浪费我们的时间是不对的。 He found it strange that no one else had arrived. 他发现奇怪的是没有其他人来。 4. When a sandstorm arrives in the city, weather experts advise people not to go out. advise用作动词，表示“劝告；建议；通知”，常用于以下结构：advise doing sth.；advise sb. (not) to do sth.；advise sb. against (doing) sth.；advise + that从句，从句要采用虚拟语气，即“should + 动词原形”，其中should可以省略。 课文短语翻译 一个接一个的 突然遭遇 照料, 照看 建议某人干某事 几个世纪以来 因为，由于 one after another be caught in look after advise sb. to do sth as a result of for centuries 苏醒过来 整天 阻止某人干某事 在这种形式下 一周后 砍伐, 砍倒 把……擦掉 wake up all day prevent sb from doing in this situation wipe away cut down in a week’s time I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Several trees ____________ (blow) down by the strong wind in the night. 2. He _________ (bury) in the cemetery at the foot of the hill last year. 3. The hot weather _____ (last) for the whole month of June last summer. were blown was buried lasted II. 用括号内所给的汉语提示完成句子， 每空一词。 1. Some people believe that the swallow is ___ ___ __ _____ (春天的征兆). 2. Most of the employees in this company came from _______ ______ (内陆城市). 3. A lot of measures have been taken to _________ __________ (阻止沙尘暴). 4. That earthquake was ___ _____ _______ _________ (最可怕的经历) of my life. the sign of spring inland cities prevent sandstorm the most frightening experience Language Points 1 类似的形容词还有: exciting, interesting, disappointing, puzzling, surprising, shocking, astonishing, moving, amusing, boring, encouraging, delighting, inspiring, pleasing, tiring, worrying 等. 1. frightening