必修三unit1 Festivals around the world单词详解.ppt

拓展：in＋n.＋of 短语 in praise of 歌颂in honor of 纪念；为向……表示敬意in favor of 赞同　　　　　 in support of 支持in charge of 负责 in search of 寻找in possession of 拥有 in need/want of需要in place of 代替 in hope of 希望 10.dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 You don’t have to dress up. Come as you are. Children love dressing up in Halloween. 11.trick n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门 vt.哄骗，欺骗trick or treat 不送礼物就捣乱(万圣节前夕孩子们挨户要礼物的用语)play a trick on sb.捉弄某人trick sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事trick sb. out of sth. 骗取某人某物 set about doing sth. 着手(做某事) set in 开始 set up 建立, 创立 set down 写下, 记下 set somebody to do something. 使某人开始工作 set somebody doing something 使某人处于某种状态 30. turn up. 1) 出席(某活动), 出现 We planned to meet at 7:00, but he didn’t turn up. 2) 把(收音机等)音量开大一些 Turn up the radio a little, I can hardly hear the program. The teacher turned down the students’ proposal(请求）. 拒绝 I thought it would rain the next day, but it turned out to be a sunny day. 结果是…… turn off 关掉 turn on 打开 turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 31. keep one’s word 守信，履行诺言 I promised my teacher to work hard, I must~. =perform one’s word. break one’s word 失信 Don’t break your word, otherwise, no one will trust you. word 此处为诺言为不可数名词 消息 Word came that he had succeeded. 32. hold one’s breath = stop breathing for a time 屏住呼吸 The girl held her breath at the sight of the snake. All Americans held their breath to see who would win the election. take breath 歇会儿 get one’s breath 喘过气来 be out of breath 喘不过气来 breathe v. You must apologize to the teacher for being so rude. 33. apologize 道歉 say sorry apologize to sb for (doing) sth apology n. 表达道歉 接受道歉 拒绝道歉 make / offer an apology accept an apology refuse an apology 34. drown (drowned, drowned) v. 淹死 Don’t play by the river in case you fall and drown. There was a drowning man .(快要淹死的） drowned 已经淹死的 2) 浸, 泡 借…… 消愁 drown one’s sorrow/sadness in… The floods d