必修五 module2 知识点课件.pptx

Useful expressions and phrases;13.known locally as… 14.live on 15.pass by 16.he volunteered to direct the traffic 17.he had a close encounter with death ;1. in …… condition;;3.take… for granted （1）我们总是把干净的饮用水看作是理所当然的东西。 We always take the clean drinking water for granted. （2）别总是认为父母给你钱是理所当然的事。 Don’t take it for granted that your parents should give you money.;4.respect vt. 尊敬；尊重;遵守 She promised to respect our wishes.;have no/little/much/a great/a good/a bad effect on/upon … 对…没有/几乎没有/有很大/有重大/有好的/有坏的影响;6. demand ①vt. 需要；要求，请求 The kind of work demands energy and patience. 这种工作需要精力和耐心。 demand to do 要求做某事 demand of sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 demand that… 要求…… Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即：demand that sb. (should) do的形式。 ;②n.要求，请求；需要 in great demand 急需 in demand for=in need of需要 meet one’s demand/need满足某人的需求;7. suffer vt./vi 受到，遭受 suffer 指一般的损害、痛苦等，后常接pain,defeat,loss,poverty, hunger等词作宾语。 suffer from 多指遭受长期的习惯性的痛苦、疾病、灾难等，往往有受折磨之意。 Lucy’s legs were badly hurt and she suffered great pain. 露西的双腿受了重伤，她遭受了很大的伤痛。 Today I’m suffering from a stomachache. 我今天胃疼。;8.week in, week out = week after week 一周又一周地,接连好几个星期;1. 站好位置;10. in response to 作为对……的回应,回答 Please write an essay in response to the questions below. 请写一篇文章来回答以下问题。 After graduation he went to the west in responseto the Party’s call. 毕业后他响应党的号召去了西部。 make no/some/little response 没有/有些/有很小反应 response to回答，回应;11. be related to/with 和……有关 His illness is related to his heavy smoking. 他的病和他抽烟过多有关。 Light industry is closely related to agriculture. 轻工业和农业有着极其密切的关系。 be connected with与…有联系 have sth. to do with和…有联系；和…有关