必修五复习短语.ppt

语法回闪 Grammar Flashback Unit4 倒装用法 要点—部分倒装 Seldom is he late for school.  Hardly did I think it possible.  Little did the boy realize that he was in danger. Not a single word did he say. 他一句话也没说。 Not until it was dark did I leave the classroom. = I didnt leave the classroom until it was dark. Nowhere can you find such a nice hotel. 关联词有: no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely)…when, not only…but also(不仅……而且) “only+状语”放在句首需 部分倒装 。 Hardly (scarcely) had he reached the railway station when the train started. No sooner had the bell rung than the students ran out of the classroom. Not only was Lu Xun a great writer, but he was also a great thinker. Only in this way can we succeed. Only then did I come to know the importance of English. 要点—完全倒装 1) 表示方向的副词 置于句首时:完全倒装 2) 作方位状语的介词 短语放在句首时要 完全倒装。 3) 以here, there, now, then等副词开头也常 用完全倒装结构。 注意: 主语是人称代词 时, 主语和谓语的 语序不变 (不倒装)。 1. Out rushed the soldiers. 士兵们冲了出去。 2. Under the big tree stood a girl. 在那棵大树底下站着一个女孩。 3. Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信。 There stands a tower at the top of the hill. 山顶上座落着一座塔。 There goes the bell. 铃响了。 Then began the meeting. 接着会议开始了。 注意: Here we are. 我们到了。 There they go. 他们走了。 Away he went. 他走了。 专项巩固练习 Out _____, with a stick in his hand. A. did he rush B. rushed he C. he rushed D. he did rush 2. _____, you can’t lift yourself up. A. Even you’re strong B. Strong as you are C. How strong you are D. Though strong you are 3. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages ____ them well. A. you can learn B. can you learn C. you learned D. did you learn C B B 4. Not only ____ to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends. A. he was forcing B. he was forced C. was he forcing D. was he forced 5. She did not see Smith. _______. A. Neither did I B. nor didn’t I C. Neither I did D. so didn’t I D A 6. ---You ought to have given them some advice. ---____. But who cared what I said? A. So