新版仁爱初二上unit1知识点讲解、随堂练习、课后练习.doc

知识点梳理 Section A 1. I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays. 我经常看见你在暑假期间打篮球。 see sb. do sth * “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day、often等连用. see sb. doing sth. * “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行. Eg: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays. 假期里我几乎每天都看见你打篮球。 I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路. 类似的有watch, hear, feel ，find等 动词.’ ①He saw her_____the road.他看见她穿过了马路 ②I saw her______at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候我看见她正在跳舞 ③I saw a thief_____(go) out of the shop. 2. We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three this Sunday. 我们这周日和三班将进行一场篮球比赛。 against 意为“对着；反对；靠着”。* Everyone is against him. 大家都反对他。 for,“表示赞同和支持” * I’m for it ！ 我赞同！ 3.--- Which sport do you prefer, swimming or rowing? 游泳和划船你更喜欢哪项运动？ ---I prefer rowing. 我更喜欢划船。 refer 意为“更喜欢”，其后可接名词、动名词或动词不定式。 I prefer oranges. 我更喜欢橘子。 Many people prefer to live in the countryside. 很多人更愿意住在乡下。refer doing to doing I prefer skating to swimming. 和游泳相比我更喜欢滑冰。 意为“和…相比更喜欢…” to 在这儿是介词 。 1. I prefer______(cycle) 2.I prefer______to_______.和苹果相比我更喜欢香蕉 3.She prefers ______to______她喜欢读书胜过游泳 4. Are you going to join the school rowing team? 你要加入学校划船对吗？ join + 人/组织 表示“加入某人或某一组织，成为其中一员。” join in +活动 = take part in 5.语法：一般将来时：be going to + 动词原形 1) 表示主语近期、眼下就要发生的事情。 Eg：I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday. 2) 表主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表客观上将来势必发生的事。 Eg: Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain. 瞧那些乌云！快要下雨了！ He will be 13 years old next year. 他明年13岁。 Section B What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么? 2. He played for the Houston Rockets in the NBA . 他曾效力于NBA 的休斯敦火箭队 。 play for “为…效力 ”类似的词组还有：fight for, look for ,work for Eg: He is going to play for the team this year . 他今年会为该队效力。 3. What are you going to be when you grow up ? 你长大后想做什么？ “When you grow up ”是一个时间状语从句，可以放在主句前也可放在主句后，但此句中的主谓顺序不能颠倒。(主句是问句时必须放在句首) Eg：When I grow up ,I’m going to be a teacher . = I’m going