九年级英语unit-3课件.pptVIP

9A Unit 3 Teenage problems Grammar D + Integrated skills Wang Wenyu, Xieqiao Middle School D. Five kinds of sentence structure Subject (S) Verb (V) 1. S + V Millie is sleeping. 主语+谓语 The telephone rang. His father might have died. We all breathe, drink and eat. 注：这种结构中的谓语动词是不及物动词(intransitive verb)，状语(adverbial)并非结构上不可缺少的成分。但在某种情况下，不加状语便不能表达完整的意思，看看下面的句型： ◇主语 + 谓语 + 状语： The meeting lasted for two hours. We walked for five miles. He lives in Guangzhou. They will fly to London. Subject (s) Verb (V) Direct object (DO) 2.S + V + DO Mill is reading a book. 主语 + 谓语 + 直接宾语 You may have seen each other. He is doing morning exercises. This factory makes machine tools. Mary has ordered a new dress. I have had my lunch. 注：这种结构中的谓语动词是及物动词，后面只跟一个宾语，因此称单宾及物动词，一般不需状语即可表达完整的意思。但在某些情况下，状语必不可少，看看下面的句型： ◇主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 状语 He put the vase on the table. Jim brought his suitcases upstairs. I’ll take Mary to the station. They treated him kindly. Verb (V) Subject (S) Predictive (P) 3. S + V + P Millie is kind. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语 The plan sounds perfect. This material feels soft. This is where I work. Subject Verb (S) (V) 4.S + V + IO + DO Millie gave Amy a book. 主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 Indirect object (IO) Direct object (DO) She made herself a new dress. My father bought me a novel. Pass me the salt. Subject Verb (S) (V) 5. S + V + DO + OC Millie calls her dog Eddie. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 Direct Object (DO) Object Complement(OC) We have proved him wrong. She found the child fast asleep. I called him a fool. 划分下列句子的成分 1) Millie is eating. 2) Millie is eating