系统英语_介词.ppt

--Oh, so many people in the amusement park!-- Nobody likes to stay at home __ Sunday morning. A. in????????????????? B. on????????????????? C. at 此题考查介词的用法。三个选择都可以用来表示时间，at多用于具体时间点前，在上、下午及晚上常用介词in，但具体到某一天的上、下午要用介词on。 二、考查介词之间的辨析【考例】The moon light is coming in ____ the window and the room seems quiet and beautiful. A, across????????? ??B. through????? ??C. over across表示横过，从一边到另一边，through从内部穿过，over表示从物体表面通过。“月光透过窗子射进来……”故不能选A。 Be careful when you come ____ the street, because the traffic is very busy at the moment. ?A. across?? B. behind?? C. between?? D. over? 本题考察方位介词的用法。“过马路”一般为表面横穿，因此要用across。 --Look, a blind man is in the middle of the street, Its too dangerous.--Lets go and help him go _____the road. A. . across ?????? ??B. along????????? ?? C????though???? ? ?D. over 横穿马路要用across表示“从一边到另一边”而不用through，through用于穿过森林等。 三、考查成语介词与介词固定搭配Boys and girls, wish you to do well in the English exam __ a light heart. Good luck to every-one! A. on???????????????? B. with??????????????? C. without 考查介词用法。with a light heart以一种轻松的心态(with表伴随)。with是中考的重要考点，有如下几种用法：①有，带着②表方式或工具，write with a pen用钢笔书写③表伴随a house with a big garden带有大花园的房子。 Mary bought a house _____a small garden. She will move in next week. A. from???????? ??B. with????????? ?? C. for?????????? ??D. of 本题由句意人手破解，玛丽买了一处“带有”花园的房子，这儿可用介词with，意为“具有；带有”，所以B项正确。 You must always be careful _____ electricity．It’s dangerous．A． to??? ???B at??? ???? C for??? ????D．of be careful with(of／about)…对……注意(警惕)，句意为“你必须时刻注意用电，那很危险。” 一I hear you have got a ticket ______the 0pening Ceremony of the Beijing Olympics．一Yes．I got it __________my uncle． A． of；from??? ??B to．by??? ???C to；from??? ???D．for；to 考查介词的用法。本题易错选项为A……．的答案／钥匙／票，都要用to，而不能用of。故不能选A。 It was a great day but We did not enjoy it____ the beginning．A．on??? ???B．for? ????C．with??? ???D．at 此处考查固定短语“在……开始时”，用介词at，故选D。 It is important ____us students to make a plan ____our studies before a new term starts．A．for；for??? ??B．of：for??? ?? C．to；of??? ??D．w