2011届高考英语第一轮基础知识梳理课件5.pptVIP

8.We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China.我们俩惊 奇地发现这条河有一半在中国境内。 典例体验 It’s . 这是个很难回答的问题。 Tom is .汤姆是个容易取悦的人。 a difficult question to answer easy to please 归纳总结 是“主语 +be+adj.+to do”结构。这一结构中的形容词可以 是表示心理活动的词语，后接不定式时，不定式的 逻辑主语是句子的主语，表示主动用 ,表示 被动用 ;也可以接从句。这类形容词有 surprised,moved,disappointed,pleased,happy, sad,delighted,sorry,interested,glad,worried, eager,anxious,angry等。 We were both surprised to learn... to do to be done 即学即用 （1）Most of the workers believe John is pleasant (共事). （2）The poem is (读起来 有趣).  （3）I think the plan is (很难实施). to work with interesting to read difficult to carry out 9.A determined person always tries to finish the job,no matter how hard it is. 有决心的人总是努力完成工作，而不管它有多 难。 典例体验 says that is a liar. 说那话的人是个骗子。 she goes,there are crowds of people waiting to see her. 她所到之处都有成群的人等着见她。 She has the window open, cold it is outside. 不管外面多冷她都开着窗户。 Whoever Wherever however 归纳总结 引导让步状语从句，意为“无论多 么……”，how后紧跟 词或 词，此处相当 于however+形容词/副词。 no matter how 形容 副 归纳总结 引导让步状语从句，意为“无论多 么……”，how后紧跟 词或 词，此处相当 于however+形容词/副词。 易混辨异 疑问词+ever，no matter+疑问词 （1）whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever可以 引导让步状语从句，也可以引导名词性从句，引导 让步状语从句时，可以换成no matter what/which/ who/whom,位置可以在主句前，也可以在主句后。 （2）wherever,whenever,however常引导让步状语 从句，可以换成no matter where/when/how,可放 在主句前或主句后。 (3)however引导让步状语从句常与倒装结合起来。 这时，however起双重作用，一是引导让步状语从 句，二是修饰某一个形容词或副词，而这个形容词 或副词要紧接在它之后。 即学即用 （1）我告诉他什么时候想回来就回来。 I told him to come back .  （2）无论在何地，你总是会受到欢迎的。 You are always welcome . no matter when/ whenever he would like to no matter where/ wherever you are 考题回扣 【例1】The CDs are on sale!Buy one and you get completely free. （全国Ⅱ高考） A.other B.others C.on