BOOK2 module4语言点.pptVIP

IⅡ. Language focus: 1. alive adj. 有活力的，有生气的；活着的 知识拓展： keep sth . alive 使继续有效，存在或进行 come alive 活跃起来 1)他虽有八十岁了，但仍然充满了活力。 ______________________________. * * Although he is already 80 years old, he is still alive. 2.observe vt ．观察，注意到；遵守；庆祝（节日等） observe + 宾语 + do (表示看到整个过程，变为被动语态时要补充上动词不定式标志to) + doing ( 表示看到宾语正在做.....) + done (表示看到宾语被……) 区别词汇 see, watch, notice and observe see “看见”，强调结果；watch 表示有目的的注视；notice 表示注意到，偶尔看到；observe 表示从不同角度观察和研究。 【 即时练习】翻译句子 1) 她饶有兴致地观察他的行动。 ________________________________. 2）那个国家的人过圣诞节吗？ _______________________________ 单项选择： 1)They _______________the train until it disappeared the distance . A. see B . watched C . noticed D . observed She observed his action with interest. Do the people in that country observe Christmas? B 2) I observed him ________ to force the lock of the door open when I passed by, so I called the police. try B. to try C. to be trying D.trying 3. reality n ．真实，现实，逼真 realistic adj.现实的；现实主义的；逼真的；实在论的 realize vt.实现；认识到，明白 知识拓展：in reality 实际上，事实上 turn … into reality 把… … 变成现实 bring sb . back to reality 使某人回到现实中来 make sth. a reality 实现某事，落实某事 D 1)失败使我回到现实中来。 _________________________________. 2) 事实上，他并不是完全错误的。 __________________________________. 3) 只有通过努力工作才能实现我们的梦想。 __________________________________4. consider vt. vt. 认为；考虑；细想；考虑到 原文再现：This is painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century. Failure brought me back to the reality. In reality/In fact,he is not completely wrong. Only by working hard can we realize our dream. “considered to be ...”为过去分词短语，在句中作定语，修饰Pablo Picasso，相当于定语从句，即“..., who is considered to be ... ”。句中的consider是“认为，以为”的意思。作此意讲时，其后可以接名词的复合结构、形容词的复合结构、宾语从句、to be或to have done等。试根据汉语提示，补全下列句子： ①他们认为吉姆是他们班最聪明的学生。They consider Jim____________________ in their class. to be the most intelligent student ②我认为那不重要。I don’t consider that