高一英语必修一-unit1-friendship-课件上课用课件.ppt

I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. hanging before very dusty windows 现在分词短语作定语, 修饰curtains.相当于一个定语从句 which hung before very dusty windows. 我只能透过肮脏的窗帘看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。 写作技能 如何写好简单句 当一个句子只包含一个主谓结构时称为简单句。 句子的两个主要组成部分是主语和谓语，而谓语都 是由动词构成的。因此，动词在句子中起着极其重 要的作用，可以说是句子的核心。在英语中，各类 动词后有不同的结构，从而构成不同的句型，抓住 动词及它们引起的各种句型，就会对英语句子有一 个总的概念。简单句大体上可以分为下面五种类型： 1.主语+不及物动词（S+Vi.） The little baby smiled.婴儿笑了。 2.主语+及物动词+宾语（S+Vt.+O） Lily knows French.莉莉懂法语。 Everybody laughed at that ugly boy. 每个人都嘲笑那个丑陋的男孩。 3.主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 （S+Vt.+IO+DO） My grandmother told me a story. 我的奶奶给我讲了一个故事。 My uncle bought a new computer for me. 我的叔叔给我买了一台新电脑。 4.主语+系动词+表语（S+V.+P） The food is (tastes) very delicious. 食物尝起来非常美味。 5.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语（S+Vt.+O+C） The news made us surprised. 这消息使我们很吃惊。 Miss Wang told me not to be discouraged. 王女士告诉我别气馁。 Goodbye! * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Skimming The time of the story The place of the story The heroine of the story Anne’s best friend The length of time they hid away The date of the diary World War II Netherlands Anne her diary--Kitty over two years Thursday 15,June,1944 Students work in pairs to fill in the form below. Time Nature Feeling Before hiding After hiding Blue sky, songs of birds, moonlight, flowers Darkness, rain, wind, thundering clouds Never felt spellbound Grew crazy, held in their power Read the passage again and fill the following form: Detail Reading 1. What is a true friend like in Anne’s opinion? 2. What is an ordinary diary likeaccording to Anne? What about her diary? 3. Why was she so crazy about things to do with nature? 4. Why did she stay awake on purpose until very late one evening? 5. Why didn’t she dare open the window when the moon was too bright? Detail Reading 1. What is a true friend like in Anne’s opinion? In Anne’s opinion, a true friend is a person whom you can trust. That’s to s