Module5 Section Ⅳ Grammar and Writing.ppt

[参考范文] Notice A meeting is going to be held in Room 103 of Building 3 at 7 on the evening of April 5. Problems to be talked about at the meeting include the safety of the dormitories， proper use of electricity， what to do in case of fire， prevention of theft and so on. A member of each dormitory is required to attend. They should take notebooks with them and arrive on time. They should take notes carefully and after the meeting they are to inform their roommates of what is discussed and what measures will be taken. The Dormitory Committee April 3rd， 2012 3.whatever (however ...)和no matter what ( how ...)这 两种形式都可引导让步状语从句，意义无差别。 Whatever(＝No matter what) happens，we will not change our mind. 无论发生什么事，我们都不会改变想法。 However difficult (No matter how difficult) the work is，we will try our best to finish it in time. 无论工作多么困难，我们都要尽力及时完成。 [考题印证8] (2011·辽宁高考)No matter how　　　， it is not necessarily lifeless. A.a desert may be dry　　　B.dry a desert may be C.may a desert be dry D.dry may a desert be 解析：考查句子语序。句意：无论沙漠多么干，它并不一定没有生命存在。首先，how 后面紧跟的应是其修饰的形容词dry，故排除A、C两项；此外，此处要用陈述句语序，故B项正确。 答案：B 4.even if/even though引导让步状语从句。 He will never give up even if there is much difficulty. 即使有很多困难，他也永远不会放弃。 5.while也可引导让步状语从句，突出对比主句和从句 所表示的两种情况，一般要位于句首。 While he is young， he is experienced. 他虽然年轻，却有经验。 [考题印证9] (2011·北京高考)　　　 volleyball is her main focus， shes also great at basketball. A.Since B.Once C.Unless D.While 解析：考查让步状语从句。根据句意可知，她也擅长打篮球，尽管排球是她的强项，故选 while 引导让步状语从句。 答案：D 6.whether引导让步状语从句。 Whether you go or not， I will go to visit my teachers. 不管你去不去，我都要去看望我的老师。 1.The girl had hardly rung the bell 　　　　 the door was opened suddenly， and her friend rushed out to greet her. 答案：before 2.I will cooperate 　　　　 I am told in time. 答案：as long as 3.　　　　 he thought he was helping us with the work， he was actually in the way. 答案：Although 4.　　　　 we