选修UnitSharing.docVIP

Unit 4 Sharing Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦 1． adj.　　　　　有关的；切题的 2． vi. vt. 调整；(使)适合 3． vi. 参与；参加 4． conj. 否则；不然 　　　 adv. 用别的方法；其他方面 relevant adjust participate otherwise 5． n. 特权；特别优待 6． n. 安排；排列 7． vt. n. 烤(面包等)；敬酒；烤面包(片)；干杯 8． vt. 捐赠 9． adj. 自愿的，无偿的 10． vt. n. 买；购买 11． vi. (用针线)缝 　vt. 缝制；缝合 12． adj. 政治的；政党的 privilege arrangement toast donate voluntary purchase sew political 13． vt. 分配，分发 14． n. 分配；分发；分布状态 15． n. 安全；保护，保障 16． vi. vt. 工作；运转；操作 17． n. 门诊部；小诊所 distribute distribution security operate clinic Ⅱ.重点短语扫描 1．hear 接收……的信 2．the day 不久前的一天 3．dry (指河流、井等)干涸 4． to 适应 5．to be 诚实的说 6．Get 通过 7．set 建立；开张 8．(be) to do 极想；渴望做某事 9．dry (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透 from other up adapt honest through up dying out 10．in 在困难中；在危急中 11．come 遇见 12．stick 伸出 need across out Ⅲ.课文原句突破 1．Once the fire was going，he laid stones on it. [信息提取]　once意为“一旦”，引导条件状语从句。 [例句仿写]　你只要和他谈谈，就会了解他是个好人。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，you will know he is a good person. 【答案】　Once you talk to him 2．He then covered the vegetables with banana leaves and left them to steam. [信息提取]　本句式中leave为动词，意为“让……继续处于某种状态”，构成“leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构。 [例句仿写]　他出去玩了，作业还没做完。 He went out to play，________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】　leaving his homework unfinished 3．You asked whether I am getting to know any local people. [信息提取]　whether conj.引导名词性从句或状语从句，意为“是否，会不会，不管，不论”。 [例句仿写]　你必须做这件事，不管你喜欢还是不喜欢。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，you’ll have to do it. 【答案】　Whether you like it or not 4．We walked for two and a half hours to get there—first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below. [信息提取]　from where引导定语从句修饰a ridge。 [例句仿写]　通过我们住的地方可以看到湖的美景。 We could have________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】　a good view of the lake from where we lived participate vt.参与；参加 I participate in your suffering and joy. 我跟你同甘共苦。 They actively participate