经合组织在联合东西南北国际运输走廊发展地区合作的经验.ppt

International Road Transport uniting EAST to West and North to South - the ECO experience in developing regional cooperation (28 Nov 2012 / Izmir) Dr.Esmaeil Tekyeh Sadat Director of Transport and Comunication ECO Secretariat Tehran * * * * ECO Traditional Transit Transport Connectivity  Map of Marco Polos travels in 1271–1295 * * ECO Present Geostrategic Location Features of the ECO region: * * Features of the ECO region: ECO Geostrategic Economic Capacities Historical transit routs – Silk Road New transit opportunities Strengthening of regional integration Dynamic development Richness of resources Relative sustainability to crises Assistance of international community Landlocked countries Access to the sea Border with the EU Border with the Customs Union (EurAsEC) Border with China Post-conflict regions * * Strategic North-South/East –West Transit Transport corridors in the ECO Region Kazakh – Uzbak- Turkaman- Iran- Turkey Transit Transport corridor Islamabad- Tehran- Istanbul Transit transport corridor Khergiz-Tajik-Afgan-Iran and Turkey Transit transport corridor Kazakh- Turkaman- Iran and Turkey Transit transport corridor Bandarabas – Almaty Transit Transport Corridors * * Islamabad –Tehran – Istanbul Road-Rail Connectivity * * Almaty- Istanbul – Bandarabas Railway Connectivity * * Almaty- Istanbul Railway Connectivity * * Rasht- Astara – Baku railway Connectivity * * Kazakhstan- Turkmenistan –Iran Rail Connectivity * * Key Challenges in Transit Transport corridors in ECO region Stream lining ECO border control custom procedure Clarifying inter connection among transport ,associations and customs participation actively in TIR Convention and harmonization conventions ? * * Solutions for Stream lining ECO border control custom procedure  Promoting the TIR-EPD and SafeTIR Development of TIR parking places implementing TIR Multimodal System Implementation TIR in Afghanistan Accession of Pakistan to TIR Harmonization of Tariff