传统与时尚从跨文化研究的角度再释西汉时期的玉璧和龙.pdfVIP

See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: /publication/316736844 Re-interpretation of Dragon and Jade Bi disc in Western Han: A Case Study from A Cross-cultural Perspecti e Chapter · anuary 2016 CITATIONS READS 0 41 1 author: Chen Shen Royal Ontario Museum 55 PUBLICATIONS 347 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE All content following this page was uploaded by Chen Shen on 08 May 2017. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. 传统与时尚：从跨文化研究的角度再释西汉 时期的“玉璧”和“龙” Re-interpretation of Dragon and Jade Bi disc in Western Han: A Case Study from A Cross-cultural Perspective 〔加〕皇家安大略博物馆 沈 辰 Chen Shen, Royal Ontario Museum, Canada 内容提要：本文从马王堆一号墓出土的T形彩绘帛画中“双龙穿（玉）璧”视角出 发，通过跨文化研究角度，对西汉时期艺术品/文物中出现的“龙”和“玉璧”在 当时社会文化生活中所具有的涵义和功能进行初步的探讨。本文先从介绍加拿大皇 家安大略博物馆收藏的三件中国文物：吴大 旧藏玉璧、洛阳出土的西汉“武士驭 澂 龙”画像砖以及汉代璧形鎏金铜牌棺饰切入话题。而后阐述中西方古代文化中对 “龙”的涵义和运用相关性，以及玉璧在中国汉代之前数千年文化的信仰含义中的 变异和趋同。作者认为，以马王堆T形帛画为代表的汉代艺术，其实图像本身也许 并不具有代表更多层次的文化内涵，而只是一种带有传统记忆的时尚而已！ 关键词： 马王堆帛画 龙 玉璧 传统 时尚 Abstract: This paper will take another look at the image of “two dragons running through a jade disc” on the T-Shape Silk painting recovered from the Mawangdui Tomb 1, and explore the bi -disc” which they played in the social-life of Western meanings and roles of both “dragon” and “ Han. The author will first introduce the two Chinese objects from Royal Ontario Museum Chinese collection: the bi -disc in the collection of Wu Dazhen, and a Western Han hollow tomb brick with an image of “a warrior riding a dragon” unearthed from the Luoyang area, and a decorative copper- disc in shape of bi- disc that were recovered fr