- 1、本文档共26页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、有哪些信誉好的足球投注网站(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
古希腊柏拉图美学古希腊柏拉图美学
Death of Socrates Phaedo “Be of good cheer, and say that you are burying my body only…yet I may and must pray to the gods to prosper my journey from this to that other world.” Then holding the cup to his lips, quite readily and cheerfully he drank the poison. (Hemlock) “Crito, I owe a cock to Asclepius; will you remember to pay the debt?” Phaedo, sections 116A-118, tr. Jowett. Alain de Botton: The Consolations of Philosophy. 2000. P.272. If the postcard struck me so forcefully, it was perhaps because the behaviour it depicted contrasted so sharply with my own. In conversations, my priority was to be liked, rather than to speak the truth. A desire to please led me to laugh at modest jokes like a parent on the opening night of a school play. With strangers, I adopted the servile manner of a concierge greeting wealthy clients in a hotel... I did not publicly doubt ideas to which the majority was committed. ibid I sought the approval of figures of authority and after encounters with them, worried at length whether they had thought me acceptable. When passing through customs or driving alongside police cars, I harboured a confused wish for the uniformed officials to think well of me... ibid That night, above the ice lands, such independence of mind was a revelation and an incitement. It promised a counterweight to a supine tendency to follow socially sanctioned practices and ideas. Plato “I thank God that I was born Greek and not barbarian, freeman and not slave, man and not woman; but above all, that I was born in the age of Socrates.” life Was born 427 BC, the son of noble parents, a handsome and vigorous youth with breadth of his shoulders; First studied music, poetry, painting, and philosophy with other masters and became a pupil of Socrates in 407, remaining with him until the latter’s death (399). Died in 347 BC. Journey of Plato 399 – 387 BC Egypt. Was shocked to hear from the priestly class which ruled that land, that Greece was an infant-state, with
文档评论(0)