短文改错解题步骤与方法.doc

短文改错解题步骤与方法  ★ 高考英语改错口诀 ★ 短文改错解题步骤与方法 解题步骤 1 通读全文，从语篇入手，理解文章大意 2 在理解大意的基础上，审查句子结构 3 从语法结构入手，进行语法改错 4 通读全文  解题方法：从以下方面入手 1． 冠词: 注意固定结构，特指泛指，  Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher. (2000 ) My teacher advised me to keep my diary. (2003 )2． 名词： 注意单复数，可数不可数，主谓一致  On the way up I was busy taking picture. (2002 ) Their word were a great encouragement to me. (2003 )3. 连词：注意句子逻辑关系，连词对称性  It seems always difficult for me to do things well as my classmates. (2004 ) I’m trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t seem to work. (2004 )4. 形容词/副词： 注意形容词副词混用，比较级最高级用法，修饰比较级的副词  I would describe myself as shy and quietly. (2004 ) She called 119 immediate. (2004福建 )5．代词：注意前后一致，人称代词偷换错用，少代词  I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. (2004福建 ) We have to do the washing, cleaning and shopping by us. (2004 天津 )6． 动词：注意时态/语态，第三人称单数，非谓语动词，主从句时态一致  I remembered her words and calm down. 2000  Today it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past. 93  Play football makes us grow up tall and strong. 2000  They will do all they can make sure that I get a good education. 2001 7． 介词： 注意固定短语.介词后宾语形式  I’ll spend the whole weekend reading and prepare for the exam. 01北京  I’m looking forward to hear from you soon. 94 ★ NMET 2001 Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor 76._______ sisters—in any other words, I am an only child. My parents 77._______ love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure 78._______ that I get a good education. They did not want me to do 79._______ any work at family; they want me to devote all my time to 80._______ my studies so that Ill get good marks in al