清明节(TombsweepingDay).pptxVIP

清明节（Tomb-sweeping Day） 第五小组制作 组员：胡一博 王娟娟 邢慧珍 李若 缑宇 清明节提纲： 1、来历 2、习俗 3、诗歌 4、歌曲 5、视频 清明节来历 Qing Ming is a time to remember the dead and the dearly departed. More   important, it is a period to honour and to pay respect to ones deceased ancestors and family members. Because it reinforces the ethic of filial piety, Qing Ming is a major Chinese festival. Literally meaning clear (Qing) and bright (Ming), this Chinese festival falls in early spring, on the 106th day after the winter solstice. It is a spring festival, and it is an occasion for the whole family to leave the home and to sweep the graves of their forebears. Chinese being practical people this sweeping of the graves is given an extended period, that is, 10 days before and after Qing Ming day. Among some dialect groups a whole month is allocated. 清明节是一个纪念祖先的节日。主要的纪念仪式是扫墓，扫墓是慎终追远、郭亲睦邻及行孝的具体表现；基于上述意义，清明节因此成为华人的重要节日。 清明节是在仲春和暮春之交，也就是冬至后的106天。扫墓活动通常是在清明节的前十天或后十天。有些地域的人士的扫墓活动长达一个月。 习俗 清明节的习俗是丰富有趣的，除了讲究禁火、扫墓，还有踏青、荡秋千、踢蹴鞠、打马球、插柳等一系列风俗体育活动。相传这是因为寒食节要寒食禁火，为了防止寒食冷餐伤身，所以大家来参加一些体育活动，来锻炼身体。清明节，民间忌使针，忌洗衣，大部分地区妇女忌行路。傍晚以前，要在大门前洒一条灰线，据说可以阻止鬼魂进宅。 因此，这个节日中既有祭扫新坟生离死别的悲酸泪，又有踏青游玩的欢笑声，是一个富有特色的节日。 The Qingming Festival customs is rich interesting, in addition to pay attention to the fire ban, sweep the tombs, and outing, swing, Cuju, playing polo, Liu inserted a series of custom sports. Legend has it that this is because the cold food festival food to ban fire, in order to prevent a cold buffet injury body, so everyone to take part in some sports activities, to exercise the body. The Qingming Festival, folk avoid the needle, avoid the laundry, most women avoid area road. The evening before, to put in front of a gray line, it can stop the ghosts into the house. Therefore, both Jisao new grave death beisuan tears this day, and visit outing laughter, is a rich characteristic holiday. 诗歌 《清明》（唐）杜牧 清明时节雨纷纷， 路上行人欲断魂。 借问酒家何处有？ 牧童遥指杏花村。 诗歌译本 直译 In rainy Qing Ming festival, Pedestrains on the road almost broken soul. Asked a c