虚拟语气课subjectivemood.pptVIP

被动语态小回顾 Translation 1. 李安被评为最佳导演。（name） 2. 两个月以后你们将要被送出国。(in two months) 3. 新的房屋正在建设中。 4. 据说这本书很畅销。 如果我有一千万，我就能在北京买套房子。。。 如果我有翅膀，就不用有堵车的烦恼。。。 These show your good wishes or dreams. It is evident that they are not real or they can’t come true. 虚拟语气------表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等 虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式. 一是用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实，而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等； 一是表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等 1. If 型 与现在事实相反： Eg. If I were a child ,I would be happier. If he were a bird, he could fly in the blue sky. If I had a lot of money, I would buy a villa. If 从句中用were /did(动词的过去式)， 主句用would/could/should/might +V. (原) Practice: tell what the following people are thinking. 2-year-old: If I ____(can) talk, I ____tell my mother that I hate peas. 14-year-old: I ____be happier if I _____(can) drive. 19-year-old: If I_____ (have) a lot of money I _____attend a private school. 与过去事实相反： Discover If you had worked hard, you would have passed the exam. If they had had enough rain last year, they would have gained good harvest. If he had driven more carefully yesterday, he would not have had the car accident. If 从句中用______________， 主句用_______________________ Practice 1. I ______________(study) English when I was a child if I ________(know) the importance of it. 2. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ___________(come), she __________(meet) my brother. 3.Miss Lai explained the homework to the class. If Judy ___________(pay) attention at the time, she _____________(not miss) her instructions. 与将来事实相反： If 从句中用______________， 主句用_______________________ Practice: If it ______________ (rain) tomorrow, we __________not go out. I don’t like exams. If there ___________(be) no exam tomorrow, I ________see a film. Eason doesn’t think he will ever win a singing competition. If by the chance he ______________(win), he would spend the prize money on a computer. 如果上天能够给我一个再来一次的机会，我会对那个女孩说三个字：我爱你。如果非要在这份爱上加一个期限，我希望是一万年。 If the God _____________(give) me another chance, I ___________(tell) the girl three words: I love you. If