【中考精英】2015中考名师面对面英语（人教版）总复九年级习 考点集训28动词的语态.docVIP

考点集训28　动词的语态1．This kind of car looks so beautiful.It __C__ in my hometown.(2014，永州)　 　B．makes　　C．is made　　D．made【解析】句意为“这种轿车看起来很漂亮。它是在我的故乡制造的。”it与make之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系应用被动语态。故选C。__B__ widely all over the world.(2014，巴中)【解析】分析题干可知与谓语动词speak之间存在被动关系故应用被动语态排除A、D项；English作主B。__B__ every day when people eat Chinese food.(2014，绥化)【解析】结合选项可知句意为“当人们吃中餐时筷子每天都被用到。”该句子应使用一般现在时的被动语态其构成为：am/is/are＋及物动词的过去分词。主语chopsticks为复数形式应用are故选B。__B__ that there was no taxi.(2014，齐s told C．was telling D．am told 【解析】由前句句意“当我给出租车服务中心打电话”判断后半句应用一般过去时。句中I与tell之间存在逻辑上的被动关系应用被动语态。故选B。__A__ plenty of time to do it.(2014，长沙)【解析】主语you与谓语动词give之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系故此处用被动语态。will be given是一般将来时的动宾语态符合题意故选A。__A__ by the reporter yesterday. —Hes great！He helped so many disabled people.(2014成都)【解析】主语Mr.King是动作interview的承受者故用被动语态排除C、D项。时间状语yesterday表示过去因此用一般过去时的被动语态其结构为“was/were＋及物动词的过去分词”。故选A。？It looks beautiful.(2014贺州)__D__ by Mr.Black two months ago. A．painted B．is painted C．paint D．was painted 【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据句中的时间状语two months ago可知应用过去时与动词paint构成动宾关系可知此处用被动语态。故选D。__D__ by many people around China，for fun and exercise.(2014，绵阳)【解析】主语是第三人称单数谓语动词应用三单形式可以排除A、C两项；本句是陈述一件事实应用一般现在时故选D。(恐怖分子) in Xinjiang __C__ last month.(2014宜宾)ght C．were caught D．is caught 【解析】句意为“上个月新疆的恐怖分子被抓住了。”被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。last month是过去的时间故该句用过去时态；主语是第三人称复数故答案选C。__D__ in English.(2014，梅州)【解析】空格前代词it指代the book与动词write存在逻辑上的动宾关系故用被动语态结构；is可知此处应用一般现在时的被动语态故选D。__B__ in school in many countries.(2014，六盘水)【解析】it指代“Chinese”与动词teach是被动关系故用被动语态；由nowadays判断要使用一般现在时；故选B。__D__ in my town next year.(2014，北京) B．built【解析】本句的主语是a new hospital谓语动词为build主语与谓语动词之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系应用被动语态排除A、B两项；由next year可知应用一般将来时。故选D。__A__ why he was late for school，he just kept silent.(2014，河南)【解析】由题干可知主句用了一般过去时从句也应用过去的某种时态排除D项；由句意可知蒂姆应该是A。370 has been missing for months，I do believe it __C__ some day in the future.(2014，广东)D．wont be found 【解析】句意为“虽然MH370航班已失踪几个月了但是我真的相信将来有一天它会被找到的。”it与find之间存在被动关系应用被动语态可先排除A、B再结合句意可知will be found符合题意。__B__ by the brave policemen several d