八年级英语上册形容词比较级和最高级课件牛津译林版.ppt

形容词比较级与最高级;Liu Xiang is taller than Zhou Jielun .;周迅;Li Yong is funny.;500 RMB;注意：构成形容词比较级和最高级的er和est，自成一个音节，读作/?/和/?st/。 如果原级词末是不发音的字母r。加er和est时，r要发/r/音，如clear[kl??] -clearer [‘kli?r?] - clearest[’kli?r ?st] 。 如果原级词末的发音为/?/,加er和est时，/? / 音后得加上/g/音，如long[l??] -longer[l??ɡ?]longest[‘l??ɡ?st]。;;写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级;（1）ill/bad/badly worse, worst （2）busy busier, busiest（3）big bigger, biggest （4） rude ruder, rudest （5）hot hotter, hottest （6）easy easier, easiest（7）little less, least （8）fast faster, fastest（9）hard harder, hardest （10）many /much more, most （11）happy happier, happiest （12）far farther/further, farthest /furthest （13）careful more careful, most careful （14）good/well better, best （15）difficult more difficult, most difficult （16）small smaller, smallest （17）quiet quieter, quietest （18）old older/elder, oldest/eldest;形容词比较级和最高级的基本句型;Translate the following sentences into English.;Write the comparatives and superlatives of the following adjectives.;healthy many famous ill exciting carefully wet hot little few;同级比较句型有三个：;1.A+be+比较级+than B.;5. … is the +比较级 + of the two.;Eg：长江是中国最长的河流。;3.如果主语是形物代+名词，那么后面要用名物代。; 1. Your room is very _________. It’s much ________ than mine. （big） 2. —This coat is too ________. （expensive）I don’t have enough money to buy it. I can buy a ________one than it.（cheap） 3. Which is ___________ (big) ,the sun, the moon or the earth? 4、A horse is _______ than a dog.?（heavy） 5、Usually Xiao Li spends _______ time doing homework than XiaoChen does.（little）;Follow ups(随堂练习); 。;4.Find out the mistakes in the sentences below. All of us felt happily at her birthday party. I am more older than Harry.;形容词最高级的用法 1、the+最高级+ of/in (三者及以上范围的) My mother is the busiest in my family 2、one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 + in/of Shenzhen is one of the biggest cities in China 3、the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词 + in/of The Yellow River is the second longest river in China 4、Which/Who is the + 最高级,A ,B or C ? Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the