古典名言名句 翻译.doc

例：Man is the most valuable among all the things that Heaven fosters 天生万物，唯人为贵《说苑·杂言》刘向Man is the most valuable among all the things that Heaven fosters 天生万物，唯人为贵《说苑·杂言》刘向 The passage of time is just like the flow of water, which goes on day and night. “逝者如斯夫！不舍昼夜” 《论语》。 The people are the most important element in a state; next are the gods of land and grain; least is the ruler himself. 民为贵，社稷次之，君为轻。出自《孟子·尽心下》战国 If two people are of the same mind, their sharpness can cut through metal. 二人同心，其利断金?　《·系辞上》 周文王 A good citizen in one community will befriend the other citizens of the community; a good citizen of the world will befriend the other citizens of the world. 一乡之善士斯友一乡之善士，一国之善士斯友一国之善士，天下之善士斯友天下之善士《孟子 万章下》 Learn extensively, inquire thoroughly, ponder prudently, discriminate clearly, and practice devotedly. Do not learn, or learn till you grasp utterly. Do not ponder, or ponder till you reach a conclusion. Do not discriminate, or discriminate till the discrimination is attained. Do not practice till the sincerity is offered. 博学之,审问之,慎思之,明辩之,笃行之.有弗学,学之弗能弗措也；有弗问,问之弗能弗措也；有弗思,思之弗能弗措也；有弗辨,辨之弗能弗措也；有弗行,行之弗能弗措也.《礼记·中庸》-《博学之》 作者为孔子后裔子嗣 One can never be aware of the height of the sky or the depth of the earth, if he does not climb up a high mountain or look down into a deep abyss. 不登高山，不知天之高也；不临深渊，不知地之厚也《荀子》战国末期 It is better to hear a thing than not to hear it. Still better to see it; still better to know it; still better to practice it. Practice is the final stage of learning. 不闻不若闻之,闻之不若见之,见之不若知之,知之不若行之.学至于行之而止矣.《荀子·修身》战国末期 Wealth and rank attained through immoral means are to me as empty as floating clouds. 不义而富且贵,于我如浮云. 《论语·述而》 It makes a moral man to ask for what he doesn’t know, to learn what he can’t do, and be restrained for what he is capable of. 不知则问,不能则学,虽能必让,然后为德.《荀子·非十二子》战国末期 A public spirit will rule all under the sky when the great way prevails. 大道之行也,天下为公《礼记·礼运》战国末年或秦汉之际儒家学者托名孔子答问的著作 The endless river eastward fl