论我国弱势群体权利的经济法保护.doc

吉林大学毕业论文（设计） 目 录 摘要（中文）············································4 摘要（英文）············································5 前言···················································6 一 弱势群体概述········································6 （一） 社会各界广泛关注弱势群体的原因分析··············6 1 贫富悬殊不断扩大·····································6 2 绝对贫富现象开始出现·································7 3 城乡贫困人数大幅度增加·······························7 （二）我国弱势群体研究所存在的主要问题·················7 1 对弱势群体的理论研究不够充分·························7 （1）对弱势群体概念的理解尚未统一······················7 （2）对弱势群体的形成原因缺乏科学充分的分析············8 2 实践中弱势群体问题的几个突出特点·····················8 （1）社会性弱势群体在我国倍受关注······················8 （2）我国弱势群体数量巨大······························9 二 保护弱势群体的法理学基础····························10 （一）实现社会公平的需要·······························10 （二）稳定社会秩序的需要·······························10 （三）我国社会性质的需要·······························11 三 经济法与弱势群体····································12 （一）经济法在弱势群体保护中的地位和作用··············12 （二）应注意的两个问题································13 四 保护我国社会弱势群体的经济法设计···················13 （一）从经济法角度对我国弱势群体概念进行界定··········13 （二）建立行之有效的保护弱势群体的经济法制度··········14 1 扩大社会保险的覆盖面································14 2 建立农村低保制度····································16 结论··················································16 参考文献··············································17 摘 要 随着我国市场经济的发展，社会贫富差距的扩大，社会弱势群体的问题越来越引起社会的广泛关注。本文首先分析了我国弱势群体现象出现的原因，以及我国弱势群体在理论和实践上所存在的问题；其次介绍了保护弱势群体的法理学基础，是实现社会公平，稳定社会秩序，适应我国社会性质的需要；再次介绍了经济法与弱势群体的关系；最后全面介绍了保护我国社会弱势群体的经济法设计，包括从经济法的角度界定概念以及如何建立行之有效的保护弱势群体的经济法制度。笔者认为经济法的良好体制对于解决弱势群体是十分重要的。 关键词：弱势群体，法理学基础，经济法保护 Abstract As the Chinese market economy develops, the problem of the weak community will attracts more and more people. Firstly this essay analyses why this phenomenon happens in China and the existing problems in theory and in practice. Secondly, this essay introduces the jurisprudence base of protecting the weak community. Thirdly, this essay introduces the relation between economic law and the weak community.