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【精选】19《经济学家》读译参考:还算公道—中美洲咖啡贸易与“啡农”
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TEXT 19
Fair enough
Mar 30th 2006 | MEXICO CITY AND SAN JOSÉ
From The Economist print edition
MAKING good coffee is not a simple business. Coffee
bushes must be grown in shade—neither too much, nor
too little. A hillside is best—but it mustnt be too s______
①. After three years, the bushes will start to produce
bright-red coffee “cherries”, which are picked, processed
to remove the pulp, and spread out to dry for days, ideally
on concrete. They are m_______② again to separate the
bean, which needs to rest, preferably for a few months.
(1)Only then can it be roasted, ground and brewed into
the stuff that dreams are ★quelled with[1].
In Mexico and parts of Central America, as in Colombia and Peru further south but not in Brazil, most coffee
farmers are smallholders. (2 )They found it especially hard to deal with the recent ★slump[2] in the coffee price.
The price has since recovered: the benchmark price applied to m________③ coffee now ranges from $1.11 to
$1.14 per pound. That is roughly double its ★rock-bottom[3] level of August 2002.
But the v_________④ of their income makes it hard for farmers to invest to sustain thei
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