【精选】2006-Computational thinking_中英对照_.pdf

1 / 6 Computational Thinking – Jeannette M. Wing Computational ThinkingComputational Thinking Computational ThinkingComputational Thinking It represents a universally applicable attitude andIt represents a universally applicable attitude and skill set everyone, not just skill set everyone, not just It represents a universally applicable attitude andIt represents a universally applicable attitude and skill set everyone, not just skill set everyone, not just computer scientists, would be eager to learn and uscomputer scientists, would be eager to learn and use. e. —— Jeannette M. Wing Jeannette M. Wing computer scientists, would be eager to learn and uscomputer scientists, would be eager to learn and use.e. —— Jeannette Jeannette M. WingM. Wing omputational thinking builds on the power and limits of 计算机思维建立的基础是计算机处理的能力及其局限性，不管是由 C computing processes, whether they are executed by a human or 人还是机器来执行。计算机方法和模型使我们有勇气去解决问题， by a machine. Computational methods and models give us the courage to solve problems and design systems that no one of us 设计出无论哪个个人都无法独立担纲的系统。计算机思维面对着有 would be capable of tackling alone. Computational thinking confronts 关机器智能的不解之谜：人做什么比计算机强？计算机什么比人好 the riddle of machine intelligence: What can humans do better than computers? And What can computers do better than humans? Most ？最根本的问题是：什么是可以计算机做的？今天，我们对这样的 fundamentally it addresses the question: What is computable? Today, 问题仍然一知半解。 we know only parts of the answers to such questions. 计算机思维是每个人的基本技能，不只属于计算机科学家。在 Computational thinking is a fundamental skill