新人教选修6 Unit1 Art-Grammar[虚拟语气]课件.ppt

Subjunctive Mood 虚拟语气;陈述语气 祈使语气 虚拟语气 陈述语气 I went to the theatre yesterday. Jack haven’t come back home yet. Have you ever been to France. What a splendid palace! 祈使语气 Let’s go.Don’t touch anything on the table until the bell rings. 虚拟语气 If I were you,I would not leave her alone. If it should rain tomorrow, we should stay at home.Our teacher suggested that we go to the library this afternoon. How I wish I were a bird! If only you could understand me! ;什么是虚拟语气？;条件从句; ;错综时间条件句： If you had studied hard before, you would be a college student now and you would graduate from a college in 4 years’ time.; 假设条件虚拟倒装。 条件从句中有should, were, had三个助动词可以把if省略,并将这三个词提至句首。 If I were you, I would give it up. Were I you, I would give it up. If it were not for your advice, we couldn’t have got over the difficulties. Were it not for your advice, we couldn’t have got over the difficulties.;If I had had time, I would have run round that lake again. Had I had time, I would have run round that lake again. If there should be a flood, what should we do? Should there be a flood, what should we do? ;二. 虚拟语气特殊句型:;;I wish/wished I hadn’t eaten so much watermelon.;The party was terrible, I wish I had never gone to it.;I wish it would rain tomorrow.;三. would rather that;四. as if /though + Clause ;五. It’s (about/high) time +that;六. 表示要求,命令,建议的虚拟语气。使用should + 动词原形, 或者将should省略。 ; 1. We suggested that Tom________ (have) a rest. 2. He insisted that I _________(be) present 3.The king ordered that the prisoners _____________(be killed) the next day. 4.They requested that we ____________(send) them to work there. ;I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week. He insisted that he (should) be sent there.;1. The guard at gate insisted that everybody ____ (obey) the rules. 2. He insisted that she ___ (be)seriously ill and that ______ (send) to hospitals at once.;It’s suggested that the plan be carried out. My demand is that she should come to see me on