骨科常用英文解剖术语汇总.doc

骨科常用英文解剖术语汇总abnormal?异常anatomical?position?人体的标准解剖学姿势caudal?尾侧central?中央computed?tomography,?CT?X线连续断层图cranial?颅侧distal?远侧proximal?近侧dorsal?背侧ventral?腹侧medial?内侧lateral?外侧anterior?前posterior?后external?外internal?内profundal?深superficial?浅inferior?下superior?上ulnar?尺侧radial?桡侧fibular?腓侧tibial?胫侧frontal?axis?冠状轴frontal?plane?冠状面horizontal?水平horizontal?plane?水平面sagittal?axis?矢状轴sagittal?plane?矢状面vertical?垂直vertical?axis?垂直轴locomotive?anatomy?运动解剖学macroanatomy?巨视解剖学microanatomy?微视解剖学sectional?anatomy?断层解剖学suce?anatomy?表面解剖学surgical?anatomy?外科解剖学systematic?anatomy?系统解剖学topographic?anatomy?局部解剖学variation?变异x-ray?anatomy?X线解剖学Chapter?1?Osteology(骨学)bony?nasal?cavity?骨性鼻腔calvaria?颅盖femoral?head?股骨头femur?股骨fibula?腓骨neck?of?femur?股骨颈neck?of?fibula?腓骨颈neck?of?radius?桡骨颈fibular?head?腓骨头acetabulum髋臼gluteal?tuberosity?臀肌粗隆greater?sciatic?notch?坐骨大切迹greater?trochanter?大转子greater?tubercle?大结节deltoid?tuberosity?三角肌粗隆adductor?tubercle?收肌结节intercondylar?fossa?髁间窝intercondylar?eminence?髁间隆起hip?bone?髋骨iliac?crest?髂嵴iliac?fossa?髂窝ilium?髂骨ischial?spine?坐骨棘ischial?tuberosity?坐骨结节ischium?坐骨?lesser?sciatic?notch?坐骨小切迹lesser?trochanter?小转子linea?aspera?粗线anterior?superior?iliac?spine?髂前上棘arcuate?line弓状线humerus?肱骨capitulum?of?humerus?肱骨小头acromion?肩峰coracoid?process?喙突anatomical?neck?解剖颈coronoid?process?冠突olecranon?鹰嘴head?of?humerus?肱骨头head?of?radius?桡骨头head?of?ulna?尺骨头lunate?bone?月骨lunate?suce?月状面metacarpal?bones?掌骨lamina?of?vertebral?arch?椎弓板?intervertebral?foramina?椎间孔lumbar?vertebrae?腰椎Luschka?钩椎关节cervical?vertebrae?颈椎atlas?寰椎axis?枢椎coccyx?尾骨body?of?sternum?胸骨体calvicle?锁骨manubrium?sterni?胸骨柄bone?marrow?骨髓lateral?malleolus?外踝 calcaneus?跟骨?intermedius?cuneiform?bone?中间楔骨medial?cuneiform?bone?内侧楔骨lateral?cuneiform?bone?外侧楔骨navicular?bone?足舟骨cuboid?bone?骰骨metatarsal?bones?跖骨capitulum?小头carotid?canal?颈动脉管carpal?bones?腕骨capitate?bone?头状骨cellules?小房clivus?斜坡coronasl?suture?冠状缝costal?cartilage?肋软骨ost