专题二 一般过去时和一般将来时练习.doc

专题二 一般过去时和一般将来时练习 一般过去时last（week, year…）, yesterday, ago, at 8:00 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 动词过去式的构成： ①尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词加上-d。如：live-lived。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。 一般过去时的几种句型 肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。如：He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。? 否定句结构为：主语+did not (didnt)+动词原形+其它。如：He didnt go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。 一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如：1) -Did you go to Beijing last week? -Yes, we did. (No, we didnt.) 特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如：1) -What did you do last night? -I did my homework. 一般过去时口诀 一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。 动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单，didnt 站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。 一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。 特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 am /is was are were can could get got say said tell told become became go went come came swim swam bring brought see saw drink drank can could take took run ran make made fly flew have/has had meet met do did find found lose lost come came catch caught eat ate wear wore meet met write wrote read read make made buy bought cry cried stop stopped 一般将来时 标志：tomorrow, next week (month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow，in+一段时间等。 1、一般将来时的用法：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 2、一般将来时的基本结构：①be going to + do；②will+ do. 例：I am going to play football this afternoon. They will go to Beijing next year. 3、will可用于所有人称，shall只用于I 和we。 练习 、写出下列动词的过去式形式 g _______ do _______ buy _______ eat _______ get _______ see _______ take _______ read_______ clean _______ wash______ ride _______ sleep _______ stay _______ have _______ hurt_______ study_________ can_______ say?________ is\am_________??fly_______?? plant________?? are?________?? drink_________?? play?________ make?________ ?does_________?dance________?? worry________?? ask?________ taste_________? draw________?? put?______??? ?throw________? kick_________牋 cpass_______? 二、用be动词的适当形式填空。 1．I?__